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Let f be a continuous and differentiable...

Let f be a continuous and differentiable function in (a, b), if `f(x)`, `f'(x) ge x sqrt(1-(f(x))^(4))`and `lim_(x to a^(-))(f(x))^(2)=1` and `lim_(x to b^(-))(f(x))^(2)=(1)/(2)` . Then the minimum value of `[a^(2)-b^(2)]+80` is ________. ([.] denotes represent greatest integer function)

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given conditions and derive the necessary inequalities. ### Step 1: Understand the given conditions We have a function \( f \) that is continuous and differentiable on the interval \( (a, b) \). The conditions provided are: 1. \( f'(x) \geq x \sqrt{1 - (f(x))^4} \) 2. \( \lim_{x \to a^-} (f(x))^2 = 1 \) 3. \( \lim_{x \to b^-} (f(x))^2 = \frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 2: Analyze the limits From the limits, we can conclude: - At \( x = a \), \( f(a)^2 = 1 \) implies \( f(a) = 1 \) or \( f(a) = -1 \). - At \( x = b \), \( f(b)^2 = \frac{1}{2} \) implies \( f(b) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) or \( f(b) = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \). ### Step 3: Establish the inequality Using the inequality \( f'(x) \geq x \sqrt{1 - (f(x))^4} \), we can integrate both sides. However, first, we need to express \( f'(x) \) in a more manageable form. ### Step 4: Integrate the inequality We will consider the function \( g(x) = f(x)^2 \). Then, we have: \[ g'(x) = 2f(x)f'(x) \] From the inequality, we can derive: \[ f'(x) \geq x \sqrt{1 - (f(x))^4} \] Multiplying both sides by \( 2f(x) \) gives: \[ 2f(x)f'(x) \geq 2x f(x) \sqrt{1 - (f(x))^4} \] This implies: \[ g'(x) \geq 2x f(x) \sqrt{1 - (f(x))^4} \] ### Step 5: Analyze the behavior of \( g(x) \) Since \( g(a) = 1 \) and \( g(b) = \frac{1}{2} \), we can analyze the change in \( g(x) \) over the interval \( [a, b] \). ### Step 6: Establish the relationship between \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \) To find \( a^2 - b^2 \), we note that: \[ g(a) - g(b) = 1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] This implies that the difference \( a^2 - b^2 \) must be at least \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 7: Calculate the minimum value We need to find the minimum value of \( [a^2 - b^2] + 80 \). Since \( a^2 - b^2 \geq \frac{1}{2} \), we can say: \[ [a^2 - b^2] \geq 0 \] Thus, the minimum value of \( [a^2 - b^2] + 80 \) is: \[ 0 + 80 = 80 \] ### Step 8: Consider the greatest integer function Since \( [a^2 - b^2] \) can take values starting from 0, the greatest integer function will yield: \[ \lfloor 80 \rfloor = 80 \] ### Final Answer The minimum value of \( [a^2 - b^2] + 80 \) is **80**.
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