Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A physical quantity is given by X=M^(a)L...

A physical quantity is given by `X=M^(a)L^(b)T^(c)`. The percentage error in measurement of `M,L` and `T` are `alpha, beta` and `gamma` respectively. Then maximum percentage error in the quantity `X` is

A

`a alpha +b beta +cgamma`

B

`a alpha +b beta -cgamma`

C

`a/alpha +b/beta +c/gamma`

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`X=M^a L^b T^c`
`implies ((Deltax)/(x))xx100 = (a(Deltam)/m+b(DeltaL)/L+c(DeltaT)/T)xx100`
`=(a alpha + b beta + c gamma)%`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise PAST YEARS QUESTIONS |24 Videos
  • UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON |17 Videos
  • UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Dimensions)|84 Videos
  • TRANSMISSION OF HEAT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|22 Videos
  • WAVES AND SOUND

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON |25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A physical quantity is given by X=[M^(a)L^(b)T^(c)] . The percentage error in measurement of M,L and T are alpha, beta, gamma respectively. Then the maximum % error in the quantity X is

A physical quanity is represented by X=[M^(a)L^(b)T^(-c)] . If percentage error in the measurement of M, L and T are alpha%,beta%andgamma% respectively, then maximum percentage error in measurement of X should be (Given that alpha,betaandgamma are very small)

A Physical quantity P is given by P= (A^2sqrtB)/C , and the percentage errors in the measurements of A, B and C are 1% , 2 % and 4% respectively. Find the percentage error in P.

A physical quantity X is given by X=(2k^(3)l^(2))/(msqrt(n)) The percentage error in the measurement of K,l,m and n are 1%,2%, 3% and 4% respectively. The value of X is uncertain by

A physical quantity X is represented by X = (M^(x) L^(-y) T^(-z) . The maximum percantage errors in the measurement of M , L , and T , respectively , are a% , b% and c% . The maximum percentage error in the measurement of X will be

A physical quantity A is dependent on other four physical quantities p,q,r and s as given by A=(sqrt(pq))/(r^(2)s^(3)) . The percentage error of measurement in p,q,r and s are 1%,3%,0.5% and 0.33% respectively, then the maximum percentage error in A is

The percentage error in measuring M, L and T are 1%, 1.5 % and 3 % respectively. Then the percentage error in measuring the physical quantity with dimensions ML^(-1)T^(-1) is :

In the measurement of a physical quantity x =(A sqrt(B))/(C^(2)) .The percentage error in measurement of the quantities A,B,C are 1%,2% and 2% respectively.Then the maximum possible percentage error in x is % .

A physical quantitiy X is related to four measurable quantities, a,b,c and d as give X=a^(2)b^(3)c^(5//2)d^(-2) . The percentage error in the measurement of a,b,c and d are 1%,2%,2% and 4% respectively. What is the percentage error in quantitiy X?

A physical quantity Q is found ot depend on observables x, y and z obeying relation Q=(x^(3)y^(2))/(z). The percentage error in the measurments of x, y and z are 1%,2%and 4% respectively. What is percentage error in the quantity Q?

ERRORLESS-UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Errors of Measurement)
  1. The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum in the experiment is re...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. According to Joule's law of heating , heat produced H = I^(2) Rt, wher...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A physical quantity is given by X=M^(a)L^(b)T^(c). The percentage erro...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In an experiment to measure the height of a bridge by dropping stone i...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A student measures that distance traversed in free fall of a body, ini...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The mass and volume of a body are found to be 5.00 pm 0.05 kg " and "...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Measure of two quantities along with the precision of respective measu...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A person measures two quantities as A = 1.0 m +- 0.2 m ,B = 2.0 m +- 0...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A body travels uniformly a distance of (13.8pm0.2) m in a time (4.0pm0...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A physical parameter a can be determined by measuring the parameters b...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A physical quantity Y is expressed as Y= (p^2)/(r )((q)/(sqrt(s)))^3 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In an experiment , the following observations were recorded: L = 2.8...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The percentage errors in the measurement of length and time period of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A physical quantity P is given by P=(A^(3)B^((1)/(2)))/(C^(-4)D^((3)/(...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The values of two resistors are R(1)=(6+-0.3)kOmega and R(2)=(10+-0.2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The number of significant figures in all the given numbers 25.12, 2009...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If L=2.331cm,B=2.1cm, then L+B=

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the length of rod A is 3.25 pm 0.01 cm and that of B is 4.19 pm 0.0...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The numbers 2.745 and 2.735 on rounding off to 3 significant figures w...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The mass and volume of a body are 4.237 g and 2.5cm^(3) respectively. ...

    Text Solution

    |