Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The speed (v) of ripples on the surface ...

The speed `(v)` of ripples on the surface of waterdepends on surface tension `(sigma)`, density `(rho)` and wavelength `(lambda)`. The square of speed `(v)` is proportional to

A

`sigma/(rholamda)`

B

`rho/(sigmalamda)`

C

`lamda/(sigmarho)`

D

`rho lamdasigma`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`vpropsigma^(x) rho^(y) lamda^(z) : sigma rarr ` Surface tension , `rho rarr` density
`[LT^(-1)]=[MT^(-2)] xx[ML^(-3)]^(gamma)[L]^z`
`=[M^(x+y )L^(-3y+z)T^(-2x)]`
`x+ y = 0`
`-3y + z = 1`
`-2x = -1`
On solving the equations we get 
`x=1/2 , y =1/2 ,z=1/2`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON |17 Videos
  • UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Errors of Measurement)|35 Videos
  • TRANSMISSION OF HEAT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|22 Videos
  • WAVES AND SOUND

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON |25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The speed (v) of ripples on the surface of waterdepends on surface tension (sigma) , density (phi) and wavelength (lambda) . The square of speed (v) is proportional to

If the velcoity of surface wave (v) depends upon surface tension (T), coefficient of visosity (eta) and density (rho) then the expression for v will be .

Frequency is the function of density (rho) , length (a) and surface tension (T) . Then its value is

v,T, rho and lambda denote ,surface tension, mass density and wavelength, respectively In an experiment v depends on T,p and lambda respectively .The value of v is proportional to

It has been observed that velocity of ripple waves produced in water ( rho) , and surface tension (T) . Prove that V^(2) prop T// lambda rho .

The speed (V) of wave on surface of water is given by V=sqrt((a lamda)/(2pi)+(2pib)/(rho lamda)) where lamda is the wavelength of the wave and rho is density of water. a is a constant and b is a quantity that changes with liquid temperature. (a) Find the dimensional formulae for a and b. (b) Surface wave of wavelength 30 mm have a speed of 0.240 ms^(-1) . If the temperature of water changes by 50^(@)C , the speed of waves for same wavelength changes to 0.230 ms^(-1) . Assuming that the density of water remains constant at 1 xx 10^(3) kg m^(-3) , estimate the change in value of ‘b’ for temperature change of 50^(@)C .

Calculate the dimensions of linear momentum and surface tension in terms of velocity (upsilon), density (rho) and frequency (V) as fundamental units.

ERRORLESS-UNITS, DIMENSIONS AND MEASUREMENT-PAST YEARS QUESTIONS
  1. Dimension of R is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The dimensional formula of permittivity (epsilon0) of free space is :

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Of the following quantities , which one has the dimensions different f...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Dimensions of permeability are

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The dimensions of inter atomic force constant are

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The dimensions of universal gas constant is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In dimension of circal velocity v(0) liquid following through a take a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If energy (E ) , velocity (V) and time (T) are chosen as the fundament...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the constant of gravitation (G) , Planck's constant (h) and the vel...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The speed (v) of ripples on the surface of waterdepends on surface ten...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Plank 's constant (h) speed of length in vacium (C) and newton 's gra...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A physical energy of the dimension of length that can be formula cut o...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A physical quantity A is related to four observable a,b,c and d as fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In an experiment, the percentage of error occurred in the in the measu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A screw gauge has least count of 0.01 mm and there are 50 divisions in...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Dimensions of stress are:

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Taking into account of significant figures what is value of 9.99m - 0....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If E and G resp. denote energy and gravitational constant then E/G has...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A screw gauge gives the following readings when used to measure the di...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If force [F] acceleration [A] time [T] are chosen as the fundamental p...

    Text Solution

    |