Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
One mole of an ideal gas goes from an in...

One mole of an ideal gas goes from an initial state A to final state B via two processs : It first undergoes isothermal expansion from volume `V` to `3 V` and then its volume is reduced from `3 V` to `V` at constant pressure. The correct `P-V` diagram representing the two process in (figure)

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

1st process is isothermal expansion (T = constant) and 2nd process is isobaric process (compression).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (ISOTHERMAL PROCESS)|16 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (ADIABATIC PROCESS)|31 Videos
  • SURFACE TENSION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|11 Videos
  • THERMOMETRY, THERMAL EXPANSION AND CALORIMETRY

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas at initial temperature T undergoes sudden expansion from volume V to 2V. Then -

An ideal gas undergoes isothermal process from some initial state i to final state f . Choose the correct alternatives.

P - V diagram of an ideal gas is shown. The gas undergoes from initial state A to final state B such that initial and final volumes are same. Select the correct alternative for given process AB.

The initial state of certain gas (P_(i)V_(i)T_(i)) .It undergoes expansion till its volume becomes V_(f) at constant temperature T. The correct plot of P-V diagram for it is

Two moles of an ideal gas have an initial kelvin temperature T_i and absolute pressure P_i the gas undergoes a reversible isothermal compression from an initial volume V_i to a final volume 0.5 V_i How much heat is exchanged with the environment? If heat is exchanged, is it absorbed or released?

n mole a perfect gas undergoes a cyclic process ABCA (see figure) consisting of the following processes. A to B : Isothermal expansion at temperature T so that the volume is doubled from V_1 to V_2 = 2V_1 and pressure changes from P_1 to P_2 B to C : Isobaric compression at pressure P_2 to initial volume V_1 C to A : Isochoric change leading to change of pressure from P_2 to P_1 . Total work done in the complete cycle ABCA is :

If n moles of an ideal gas are expanded is isothermally and reversibly from an initial state in which it has pressure p_(1) and volume V_(1) to the final state of volume V_(2) and pressure P_(2) , then

ERRORLESS-THERMODYNAMICS-ASSERTION AND REASON
  1. One mole of an ideal gas goes from an initial state A to final state B...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion: Reversible systems are difficult to find in real world. R...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion: Air quickly leaking out of a balloon becomes coolers. Rea...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Aseertion: Thermodynamics process in nature are irreversible. Reason...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion: When a bottle of cold carbonated drink is opened, a slight...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion: The isothermal curves intersect each other at a certain poi...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion: In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperatu...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Statement-1: In isothermal process whole of the heat energy suppled to...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion : We can not change the temperature of a body without givin...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Statement I: The specific heat of a gas in an adiabatic process is zw...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion: The isothermal curves intersect each other at a certain poi...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion: The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increa...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion: The temperature of the surface of the sun is approximately ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : It is not possible for a system, unaided by an external a...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : If an electric fan be switched on in a closed room, the a...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : When a glass of hot milk is placed in a room and allowed t...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Statement-1 : In an adiabatic process, change in internal energy of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion : The Carnot cycle is useful in understanding the performanc...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A : Work done by a gas in isothermal expension is more than the work d...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion : First law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the princi...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Assertion : Zeroth law of thermodynamic explain the concept of energy...

    Text Solution

    |