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Assertion : A particle is moving on a st...

Assertion : A particle is moving on a straight line with a uniform velocity, its angular momentum is always zero.
Reason : The momentum is zero when particle moves with a uniform velocity

A

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If the assertion and reason both are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

When particle moves with constant velocity `vecv` then its linear momentum has some finite value `(vecP=mvecv)`
Angular momentum (L)= Linear momentum `(P)xx` Perpendicular distance of line of action of linear momentum form the point of rotation (d)
So if `d ne 0` then `L ne 0`, but if `d=0` then L may be zero. So we can conclude that angular momentum of a particle moving with constant velocity is not always zero.
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