Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
An uncharged capacitor is connected to a...

An uncharged capacitor is connected to a battery. On charging the capacitor

A

All the energy supplied is stored in the capacitor

B

Half the energy supplied is stored in the capacitor

C

The energy stored depends upon the capacity of the capacitor only

D

The energy stored depends upon the time for which the capacitor is charged

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Energy supplied by battery = qV
Energy stored in capacitor `=1/2 qV`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Grouping of Capacitors)|58 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise PAST YEARS QUESTIONS|56 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Electric Flux and Gauss.s Law)|27 Videos
  • ELECTRONICS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|26 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON |18 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When a capacitor is connected to a battery:

An uncharged capacitor is connected to a battery. Show that half the energy supplied by the battery is lost as heat while charging the capacitor.

If and uncharged capacitor is charged by connected it to a battery, then the amount of energy lost as heat is.

Assertion: When an uncharged capacitor is connected across a battery, half the work done by the battery is stored as electric potential energy inside the capacitor and remaining half is dissipated in the form of heat. Reason: When an uncharged capacitor is connected across the battery then potential difference between the plates of capacitor increases from zero to the value of EMF of battery but battery supplies charge at the constant potential difference.

Mark the incorrect option 1) When an uncharged capacitor is connected across the battery, just after the connections has been made, it behaves as short circuit 2) When capacitor is fully charged it behave as short circuit 3) When capacitor is fully charged it is behaving as open circuit 4) (A) & (C) both.

An Uncharged capacitor C is connected to a battery through a resistance R . Show that by the time the capacitor gets fully charged, the energy dissipated in R is the same as the energy stored in C .

A capacitor of 5 muF is charged to a potential of 100 V . Now, this charged capacitor is connected to a battery of 100 V with the posiitive terminal of the battery connected to to the negative plate of the capacitor . For the given situation, mark the correct statement(s).

A capacitor of capacitance 6 muF is charged to a potential of 150V. Its potential falls to 90V, when another uncharged capacitor is connected to it. Find the capacitance of the second capacitor and the amount of energy lost due to the connection.

When a charged capacitor is connected with an uncharged capacitor , then which of the following is /are correct option/options.

A capacitor of 60 pF charged to 20 volt. Now battery is removed and then this capacitor is connected to another identical uncharged capacitor. Find heat loss in nJ

ERRORLESS-ELECTROSTATICS-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Capacitance)
  1. A system is shown in the figure. The time period for small oscillation...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. An uncharged capacitor is connected to a battery. On charging the capa...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C, a metal sheet is inser...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In a capacitor of capacitance 20 muF,the distance between the plates i...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A parallel plate capacitor has plate area A and separation d. It is ch...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If n drops, each of capacitance C and charged to a potential V, coales...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A spherical drop of capacitance 1 muF is broken into eight drop of equ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Sixty four identical sphere of change q and capacitance C each are com...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery. The plates are p...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A capacitor of 4 mu F is connected as shown in the circuit. The intern...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor a dielectric plate in...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. During charging a capacitor variation of potential V of the capacitor ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Charge Q on a capacitor varies with voltage V as shown in the figure, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A capacitor of capacitance C is charged to a potential difference V fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Eight drops of mercury of equal radii possessing equal charges combine...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A parallel plate air capacitor has capacity C distance of separation b...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The capacity of a parallel plate air capacitor is 2 mu F and voltag...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A parallel plate capacitor is charged and then isolated. The effect of...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If the circumference of a sphere is 2 m, then capacitance of sphere in...

    Text Solution

    |