Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Two particles executes S.H.M. of the sam...

Two particles executes S.H.M. of the same amplitude and frequency along the same straight line. They pass one another when going in opposite directions, each time their displacement is root three by two times amplitude. The phase difference between them is

A

`30^(@)`

B

`60^(@)`

C

`90^(@)`

D

`120^(@)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D


Since, `y_(1)=asin(omegat+phi_(1))`
`y_(2)=-asin(omegat+phi_(2))`
Now, `a/2=asin(omegat+phi_(1))`
`implies omegat+phi_(1)=(pi)/(6)` . . . (i)
and `(a)/(2)=-a sin(omegat+phi_(2))`
`implies omegat+phi_(2)=(5pi)/(6)` . . . (ii)
Phase difference-
`Deltaphi=(5pi)/(6)-(+(pi)/(6))=(2pi)/(3)=120^(@)`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Velocity of Simple Harmonic Motion)|11 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Acceleration of Simple Harmonic Motion)|11 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL MOTION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|25 Videos
  • SURFACE TENSION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Two particles execute SHM of same amplitude and frequency on parallel lines. They pass one another when moving in opposite directions each time their displacement is one thhird their amplitude. What is the phase difference between them?

Two particles execute simple harmonic motion of the same amplitude and frequency along close parallel lines. They pass each other moving in opposite directions each time their displacement is half their amplitude. Their phase difference is

Two particles execute SHMs of the same amplitude and frequency along the same straight ling. They cross one another when going in opposite direction. What is th ephase difference between them when their displacements are half of their amplitudes ?

The phase difference between two particle executing SHM of the same amplitude and frequency along same straight line while pessing one another when going in apposition direction with equal displacement from then respectively straing about is is 2pi//3 if the prass if one particle is pi//6 find the displecement at this instant amplitude is A

Two particles execute SHM of the same time period along the same straight lines. They cross each other at the mean position while going in opposite directions. Their phase difference is

A particle of mass m executes SHM with amplitude A and frequency n. The average energy in one time period is

Two particles are oscillating along two close parallel straight lines side by side, with the same frequency and amplitudes. They pass each other, moving in opposite directions when their displacement is half of the amplitude. The phase difference is:-

The maximum seperation between two particles executing simple harmonic motion of the equal amplitude and same frequency along the same straight line and about the same mean position, is sqrt(3) times the amplitude of oscillation. IF the phase difference between them is phi , determine 2pi//phi .

Two particles P and Q describe S.H.M. of same amplitude a, same frequency f along the same straight line from the same mean position. The maximum distance between the two particles is a sqrt(2) , If the initial phase difference between the particles is (pi)/(N) then find N :

ERRORLESS-SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Assertion & Reason
  1. Two particles executes S.H.M. of the same amplitude and frequency alon...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : All oscillatory motions are necessarily periodic motion bu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion: Water in a U-tube executes SHM, the time period for mercury...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion : Acceleration is proportional to the displacement. This con...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion : Sine and cosine function are periodic function Reason: s...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion : Ocean waves hitting a beach are always found to be nearly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : When a simple pendulum is made to oscillate on the surface...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : Resonance is special case of force vibration in which the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion: The graph of total energy of a particle in SHM with respect...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion : Consider motion for a mass spring system under gravity, mo...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion: In simple harmonic motion the velocity is maximum when the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : In extreme position of a particle executing S.H.M., both v...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion: soldiers are asked to break steps while crossing the bridge...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : The amplitude of oscillation can never be infinite. lt br...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Statement-1 : In S.H.M., the motion is ‘to and fro’ and periodic. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : The amplitude of an oscillation pendulum decreases gradual...

    Text Solution

    |