Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The root mean square speed of the molecu...

The root mean square speed of the molecules of a diatomic gas is v. When the temperature is doubled, the molecules dissociates into two atoms. The new root mean square speed of the atom is

A

`sqrt2v`

B

v

C

2v

D

4v

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

As `v_(rms) prop sqrt(T/M)`
`v._(rms) prop sqrt((2T)/(M//2)) prop v._(rms)=2v_(rms)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Degree of Freedom and Specific Heat)|30 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Pressure and Energy)|31 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION AND REASON |16 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion and Reason |25 Videos
  • MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION AND REASON|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The root mean square speed of gas molecules

The root mean square speed fo molecules of nitrogen gas is v at a certain temperature. When the temperature is doubled, the molecules dissociate into individual atoms. The new rms speed of the atom is:

The root mean square speed of N_(2) molecules in sample at temperature T is 'x'. If the temperature is doubled, then nitrogen molecules dissociate into atoms, the root mean square speedof nitrogen atoms becomes n times of 'x' find the value of n here?

The root mean square speed of molecules of nitrogen gas is v at a certain temperature. When the temperature is doubled, the molecules dissociate into individual atoms. Calculate the factor by which root mean square speed of the individual atoms increases.

The avergae speed of nitrogen molecules in a gas is v . If the temperature is doubled and the N_(2) molecule dissociate into nitrogen atoms, then the average speed will be

The rms speed of pzygen molecules in a gas in a gas is v. If the temperature is doubled and the oxygen molecules dissociate into oxygen atoms, the rms speed will become

ERRORLESS-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES -NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Speed of Gas)
  1. At what temperature is the root mean square velocity of gaseous hydro...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. At room temperature the rms speed of the molecules of a certain diatom...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the ratio of vapour density for hydrogen and oxygen is 1/(16), then...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. At a given temperature the root mean square velocities of oxygen and h...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The temperature of an ideal gas is increased from 27^(@)C to 127^(@)C,...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If VH, VN and VO represent "rms" speeds of the molecules of hydrogen,N...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the oxygen (O2) has root mean square velocity of C ms^(-1) then roo...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The rms speed of the molecules of a gas in a vessel is 400ms^(-1). If ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The rms speed of oxygen molecules in a gas is v. If the temperature is...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The root mean square speed of the molecules of a diatomic gas is v. Wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The curve between absolute temperature and v(rms)^(2) is

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The root mean square velocity of the molecules in a sample of helium i...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Speed of sound in a gas is v and rms velocity of the gas molecules is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The root mean square speed of hydrogen molecule at 300 K is 1930m/s. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Let A and B the two gases and given: (T(A))/(M(A))=4.(T(B))/(M(B)), w...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In the two vessels of same volume, atomic hydrogen and helium at press...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A vessel is partitioned in two equal halves by a fixed diathermic sepa...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Mean free path of a gas molecule is

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius r) is inversely propo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The average distance between molecules of an ideal gas at STP is appro...

    Text Solution

    |