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In an eye-piece, field lens and eye lens...

In an eye-piece, field lens and eye lens have focal lengths 7.5 cm and 7.3 cm. To eliminate spherical aberration, distance between them would be

A

0.2 cm

B

0.4 cm

C

0.1 cm

D

0.5 cm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the distance between the field lens and the eye lens in an eyepiece to eliminate spherical aberration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Focal Lengths**: - The focal length of the field lens (F1) is given as 7.5 cm. - The focal length of the eye lens (F2) is given as 7.3 cm. 2. **Understanding Spherical Aberration**: - Spherical aberration occurs when light rays that strike a lens near its edge focus at different points than those that strike near the center. This leads to a blurred image. - To minimize spherical aberration, the distance (D) between the two lenses should be adjusted based on their focal lengths. 3. **Calculate the Distance**: - The formula to eliminate spherical aberration is given by: \[ D = F1 - F2 \] - Substituting the values: \[ D = 7.5 \, \text{cm} - 7.3 \, \text{cm} = 0.2 \, \text{cm} \] 4. **Conclusion**: - The distance between the field lens and the eye lens to eliminate spherical aberration is 0.2 cm. ### Final Answer: The distance between the field lens and the eye lens should be **0.2 cm**. ---

To solve the problem of determining the distance between the field lens and the eye lens in an eyepiece to eliminate spherical aberration, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Focal Lengths**: - The focal length of the field lens (F1) is given as 7.5 cm. - The focal length of the eye lens (F2) is given as 7.3 cm. ...
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