Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
By what factor does the average velocity...

By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increase when the temperature (in Kelvin) is doubled?

A

1.4

B

2

C

2.8

D

4

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`V_(av) prop sqrtT`
So the average velocity will increase by `sqrt2` times (=1.414).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (REAL GASES AND VAN DER WAALS EQUATION) |21 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (CRITICAL STATE AND LIQUEFACTION OF GASES) |16 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY OF GASES AND MOLECULAR COLLISIONS) |12 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|10 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

By what factor does the rms velocity of gaseous molecules increases when the temperature in kelvin is tripled?

The root mean square velocity of a gas is doubled when the temperature is :

The average velocity of molecules of a gas of molecilar weight (M) at temperature (T) is

What is the average velocity of the molecules of an ideal gas ?

On which factors does the average KE of gas molecules depend : nature of gas, its temperature , its volume?

Does Kelvin scale have negative temperature ?

ERRORLESS-STATES OF MATTER -NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (MOLECULAR SPEEDS)
  1. Which is not true in case of an ideal gas?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. vt0newFlow

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The root mean square velocity of an ideal gas in a closed container of...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The rms speed at NTP of a gas can be calculated from the expression:

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The molecular velocities of two gases at same temperature are u(1) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The ratio between the root mean square velocity of H2at 50 K and that ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the v(rms) is 30R^(1//2) at 27^(@)C then calculate the molar mass o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. At what temperature is the average velocity of O(2) molecule equal to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increas...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The rms velocity molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m^(-3) and pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. At what temperature, the r.m.s. velocity of a gas measured at 50^(@)C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The rms velocity of CO gas molecules at 27^(@)C is approximately 1000 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The root mean square speeds at STP for the gases H(2), N(2),O2 and HBr...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The rms speed of N(2) molecules in a gas in u. If the temperature is d...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. For one mole of an ideal gas, increasing the temperature from 10^(@)C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For an ideal system at thermal equilibrium, the velocity distribution ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Plot of Maxwell’s distribution of velocities is given below

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A specific volume of H2 requires 24 s to diffuse out of a container. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. At room themperature, the average speed of Helium is Helium is higher ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The ratio of root mean square velocity of hydrogen at K 50 to that of ...

    Text Solution

    |