Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
At room themperature, the average speed ...

At room themperature, the average speed of Helium is Helium is higher than of Oxygen by a factor of :

A

`2sqrt2`

B

`6//sqrt2`

C

8

D

6

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Average speed `(r_(avg) ) = sqrt((8RT)/(pi M) )`
`(r_(He))/(r_(O_2)) = sqrt((M_(O_2))/(M_(He)) )`
`(r_(He))/(r_(O_2)) = sqrt(32/4) = 2sqrt2`
`r_(He) = r_(O_2) 2 sqrt2`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (REAL GASES AND VAN DER WAALS EQUATION) |21 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (CRITICAL STATE AND LIQUEFACTION OF GASES) |16 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY OF GASES AND MOLECULAR COLLISIONS) |12 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|10 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    ERRORLESS|Exercise Assertion & Reason|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the rms speed of helium atoms at 127^(@) C .

The ratio of densities of helium and hydrogen is 4 : 2. Calculate the temperature at which the speed of sound in helium will be equal to speed in hydrogen at 27^(@) C ?

Assetion : Equal masses of helium and oxygen gases are given equal quantities of heat. The rise in temperature of helium is greater thant that in case of oxygen. Reason : The molecular mass of oxygen is more than molecular mass of helium.

Helium mixed with oxygen is used in the treatment of

At a same temperature , hydrgone is more soluble in water than helium . Which of them will have a higher value of K_(H) and why ?

What is the ratio of the rate of diffusion of helium gas to that of oxygen under identical conditions?

In the two vessels of same volume, atomic hydrogen and helium at pressure 1 atm and 2 atm are filled. If temperature of both the sample is same then average speed of hydrogen atoms ltC_(B)lt will be related to that of helium ltC_(He)gt as

Calculate the temperature at which sound travels in hydrogen with the same speed as in helium at N.T.P. The density of helium is twice that of hydrogen.

ERRORLESS-STATES OF MATTER -NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (MOLECULAR SPEEDS)
  1. Which is not true in case of an ideal gas?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. vt0newFlow

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The root mean square velocity of an ideal gas in a closed container of...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The rms speed at NTP of a gas can be calculated from the expression:

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The molecular velocities of two gases at same temperature are u(1) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The ratio between the root mean square velocity of H2at 50 K and that ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the v(rms) is 30R^(1//2) at 27^(@)C then calculate the molar mass o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. At what temperature is the average velocity of O(2) molecule equal to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increas...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The rms velocity molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m^(-3) and pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. At what temperature, the r.m.s. velocity of a gas measured at 50^(@)C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The rms velocity of CO gas molecules at 27^(@)C is approximately 1000 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The root mean square speeds at STP for the gases H(2), N(2),O2 and HBr...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The rms speed of N(2) molecules in a gas in u. If the temperature is d...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. For one mole of an ideal gas, increasing the temperature from 10^(@)C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For an ideal system at thermal equilibrium, the velocity distribution ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Plot of Maxwell’s distribution of velocities is given below

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A specific volume of H2 requires 24 s to diffuse out of a container. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. At room themperature, the average speed of Helium is Helium is higher ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The ratio of root mean square velocity of hydrogen at K 50 to that of ...

    Text Solution

    |