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As the p - charcter increases the bond a...

As the p - charcter increases the bond angle in in hydrid orbital formed by a and atomic orbitals

A

Decreases

B

Increases

C

Doubles

D

Remains unchanged

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The correct Answer is:
A

As p-character increases the bond angle decreases.
In sp - p-character `1/2`, bond angle `-180^@`
In `sp^2 - p` - character `2/3`, bond angle `- 120^@`
In `sp^3` - p - character `3/4`, bond angle `-109^@`
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According to MOT, two atomic orbitals overlap resulting in the formation of molecular orbital formed. Number of atomic orbitals overlapping together is equal to the molecule orbital formed. The two atomic orbital thus formed by LCAO (linear combination of atomic orbital) in the phase or in the different phase are known as bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals respectively. The energy of bonding molecular orbital is lower than that of the pure atomic orbitals by an amount Delta . This known as the stabilization energy. The enerby of antibonding molecular orbital in increased by Delta' (destabilisation energy). Q. How many nodal plane is present in sigma_(s and p) bonding molecular orbital ?

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ERRORLESS-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Hybridisation)
  1. Which molecule is planar

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  2. The d-orbital involved in the hybridization of central atom in XeOF(2)...

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  3. As the p - charcter increases the bond angle in in hydrid orbital form...

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  4. Identify the T - shaped molecule in the following :

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  5. What is the correct mode of hybridization of the central atom in the f...

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  6. The correct order of hybridization of the central atom in the followin...

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  7. Which of the following pair has same structure?

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  8. Which of the following is not tetrahedral ?

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  9. As the s-character of hybridisation orbital increases, the bond angle

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  10. The shape of IF7 molecule is

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  11. Hybridization and shape of BrF5 is

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  12. Which one of the following is a planar molecule? (A) \(NH{3}\) (B) \...

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  13. The percentage s-character of the hybrid orbitals in methane , ethene ...

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  15. Among the compounds BF(3), NCI(3), H(2)S, SF(4) and BeCI(2)., identify...

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  16. Geometry of ammonia molcule and the hybridisation of nitrogen involve...

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  17. The hybrid state of sulphur in SO3 molecule is

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  18. Which one of the following conversions involve change in both hybridis...

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  19. All carbon atoms are sp^(2) hybridised in

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  20. Which of the following pairs is isostractural (i.e having the same sha...

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