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Which one is the weakest acid...

Which one is the weakest acid

A

`HNO_(3)`

B

`HClO_(4)`

C

`H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

HBr

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`underset ("Acidic character decreases ")(HClO_(4) gt H_(2)SO_(4) gt HCl gt HNO_(3))`
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The property of hydrides of p-block elements mostly depends on : (i) electronegativity differnece between central atom and hydrogen. (ii) size of central atom (iii) number of valence electrons in central atom Some undergo hydrolysis in which central is less electronegative, react with OH^(-) to give hydrogen. while acidic property of hydride in a period depends on electronegativity of central atoms. i.e. more electronegative is the atom, more acidic is hydirde. In a group, acidic property is proportional to size of central atom. Some electron deficient hydride behaves as Lewis acid while only one hydride of an element in p-block behaves as Lewis base with central atom's electronegativity is close to hydrogen has no reaction with water. Which one is the weakest acid among the following ?

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ERRORLESS-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (ACIDS AND BASES)
  1. The solvent which neither accepts proton nor donates proton is called

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  2. Strongest conjugate base is

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  3. Which one is the weakest acid

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  4. The correct order of acid strength is

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  5. The strongest Bronsted base in the following anion is

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  6. pK(a) values of two acids. A and B are 4 and 5. The strengths of these...

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  7. The relative basic character of the following is

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  8. Which one is the strongest acid

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  9. Arrange NH(4)^(+), H(2)O, H(3)O^(+), HF and OH^(-) in increasing order...

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  10. According to Bronsted Lowry concept, the correct order of strength of ...

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  11. With reference to protonic acids, which of the following statements is...

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  12. The correct order of acidity for the following is

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  13. The strongest acid is

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  14. Increasing order of acidic character would be

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  15. The correct order of increasing [H3O^+] in the following aqueous solut...

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  16. Order of the base strength of the compounds

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  17. The correct order of decreasing acidic nature of H(2)O, ROH, HC -= CH ...

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  18. Arrange the acids (I) H(2)SO(3) (II) H(3)PO(3) (III) HClO(3) in the de...

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  19. which of the following dissolves in water to give a neutral solution

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  20. What name is given to the reaction between hydrogen ion and hydroxyl i...

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