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Increasing order of acidic character wou...

Increasing order of acidic character would be

A

`CH_(3)COOH lt H_(2)SO_(4) lt H_(2)CO_(3)`

B

`CH_(3)COOH lt H_(2)CO_(3) lt H_(2)SO_(4)`

C

`H_(2)CO_(3) lt CH_(3)COOH lt H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

`H_(2)SO_(4) lt H_(2)CO_(3) lt CH_(3)COOH `

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the increasing order of acidic character among the given acids, we need to analyze the strength of each acid. The acids mentioned are: 1. Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) 2. Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH) 3. Carbonic Acid (H₂CO₃) ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Identify the Acids** - The acids we are comparing are: - H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid) - CH₃COOH (Acetic Acid) - H₂CO₃ (Carbonic Acid) **Step 2: Understand Acid Strength** - The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate protons (H⁺ ions) in solution. Stronger acids dissociate more completely in water. **Step 3: Compare Acid Strengths** - **Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄)**: This is a strong acid that dissociates completely in water, making it the strongest among the three. - **Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH)**: This is a weak acid that does not dissociate completely in water. It has a lower acidic character compared to sulfuric acid. - **Carbonic Acid (H₂CO₃)**: This is also a weak acid, but it is weaker than acetic acid. It partially dissociates in water, leading to a lower concentration of H⁺ ions compared to acetic acid. **Step 4: Arrange in Increasing Order** - Based on the above analysis, we can arrange the acids in order of increasing acidic character: - H₂CO₃ (Carbonic Acid) < CH₃COOH (Acetic Acid) < H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid) ### Final Answer: The increasing order of acidic character is: H₂CO₃ (Carbonic Acid) < CH₃COOH (Acetic Acid) < H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid)

To determine the increasing order of acidic character among the given acids, we need to analyze the strength of each acid. The acids mentioned are: 1. Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) 2. Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH) 3. Carbonic Acid (H₂CO₃) ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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