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Which is not a buffer solution...

Which is not a buffer solution

A

`NH_(4)Cl+NH_(4)OH`

B

`CH_(3)COOH +CH_(3)COONa`

C

`CH_(3)COONa`

D

Borax + Boric acid

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

It is not a mixture of weak acid or base and their strong salt.
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A solution capable of maintaining its pH relatively constatn, when either excess acid or excess base is added, is said to be buffered While it is not usually considered a buffered solution, a concentrated solution (10^(-2) M and higher) of a strong acid or stong base is buffered against large changes in pH when acids or bases are added. Buffered solutions are usually those containing a wealk acid and a salt of that weak acid or a weak base and the salt of that weak base. For example a solution containing HAc and NaAC resists large change in pH when acid or alkali is added. For a buffer solution Buiffer capacity is defined as the number of moles of a strong acid or a strong base that causes 1 of the buffer to undergo a 1 unit change in pH. Buffer capacity is maximum when the molar ratio of the two components is unity and the buffer solution is considerred good. Which solution is not a buffer solution ?

Which is a buffer solution?

ERRORLESS-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION- PH SCALE AND BUFFER SOLUTION)
  1. The condition for minimum change in pH for a buffer solution is

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  2. The ionization constant of a certain weak acid is 10^(-4). What should...

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  3. Which is not a buffer solution

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  4. Consider the following solutions of equal concentrations {:(A= NH(4...

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  5. A buffer solution contains 0.1 mole of sodium acetate dissolved in 100...

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  6. The pH of a solution at 25^(@)C containing 0.10 M sodium acetate and 0...

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  7. The most important buffer in the blood consist of :

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  8. Henderson's equation is pH = pK(a) + log.(["salt"])/(["acid"]). If the...

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  9. Which one of the following is the buffer solution of strong acidic nat...

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  10. pH of a solution of 10 ml. 1 N sodium acetate and 50 ml 2N acetic acid...

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  11. The pH of a buffer solution containing 25 ml of 1 M CH(3)COONa " and 1...

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  12. In a mixture of weak acid and its salt, the ratio of concentration of ...

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  13. pH of a buffer solution decreases by 0.02 units when 0.12g of acetic a...

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  14. The ratio of volumes of CH(3)COOH0.1 (N) to CH(3)COONa 0.1 (N) require...

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  15. Calculate the amount of (NH(4))(2)SO(4) in grams which must be added t...

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  16. If 50ml of 0.2 M KOH is added to 40 ml of 0.5 M HCOOH, the pH of the r...

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  17. A weak acid of dissociation constant 10^(-5) is being titrated with aq...

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  18. Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in eq...

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  19. A certain buffer solution contains equal concentartion of X^(Theta) an...

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  20. Which one is buffer solution

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