Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Vapour pressure of pure A is 70 mm of Hg...

Vapour pressure of pure A is 70 mm of Hg at `25^(@)C`. If it forms an ideal solution with B in which mole fraction of A is 0.8 and vapour pressure of the solution is 84 mm of Hg at `25^(@)C`, then the vapour pressure of pure B at `25^(@)C` is

A

56 mm

B

70 mm

C

140 mm

D

28 mm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Given, `p_(A)^(o)=70mm`
`therefore x_(A)=0.8 therefore x_(B)=0.2`
and P = 84 mm
According to Raoult.s law,
`P=p_(A)^(o)x_(A)+p_(B)^(o)x_(B)implies84=70xx0.8+p_(B)^(o)xx0.2`
`implies p_(B)^(o)=(28)/(0.2)=140mm`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTIONS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (IDEAL AND NON-IDEAL SOLUTION)|16 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (AZEOTROPIC MIXTURE)|9 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    ERRORLESS|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES)|8 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|11 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    ERRORLESS|Exercise ASSERTION AND REASON|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The vapour pressure of a pure liquid 'A' is 70 torr at 27^(@)C . It forms an ideal solution with another liquid B. The mole fraction of B is 0.2 and total pressure of the solution is 84 torr at 27^(@)C . The vapour pressure of pure liquid B at 27^(@)C is :

The vapour pressure of a pure liquid A is 70 torr at 300K. It forms an ideal solution with another liquid B. The mole fration of B in the solution is 0.2 and total pressure of solution is 84 torr at 300K. The vapour pressure of pure liquid B at 26^(@)C is

The vapour pressure of water at room temperature is 30 mm of Hg. If the mole fraction of water in a solution of non volatile solute is 0.9, the vapour pressure of the solution will be :-

The vapour pressure of water at room temperature is 30 mm of Hg. If the mole fraction of the water is 0.9, the vapour pressure of the solution will be :

The vapour pressure of benzene and pure toluene at 70^(@)C are 500 mm and 200 mm Hg respectively. If they form an ideal solution what is the mole fraction of benzene in a mixture boiling at 70^(@)C at a total pressure of 380 mm Hg?

At 25^(@)C , the total pressure of an ideal solution obtained by mixing 3 mole of A and 2 mole of B, is 184 torr. What is the vapour pressure (in torr) of pure B at the same temperature (Vapour pressure of pure A at 25^(@)C is 200 torr) ?

A solution containing 30g of a nonvolatile solute in exactly 90g water has a vapour pressure of 21.85 mm Hg at 25^(@)C . Further 18g of water is then added to the solution. The resulting solution has vapour pressure of 22.18 mm Hg at 25^(@)C . calculate (a) molar mass of the solute, and (b) vapour pressure of water at 25^(@)C .

ERRORLESS-SOLUTIONS -NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (LOWERING OF VAPOUR PRESSURE)
  1. Two liquids X and Y form an ideal solution. The mixture has a vapour p...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following can be measured by the Ostwald-Walker dynamic m...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Vapour pressure of pure A is 70 mm of Hg at 25^(@)C. If it forms an id...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. At 300 K two pure liquids A and B have vapour pressures respectively 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The mass of a non-volatile solute of molar mass 40g" "mol^(-1) that sh...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If p^(@) and p(a) are the vapour pressures of the solvent and solution...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For a non-volatile solute

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A solution is obtained by dissolving 12gof urea(mol.wt.60)in a litre o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Equal weight of CH(4) " and " H(2) are mixed in an empty container at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The boiling point of a solution of 0.11g of a substance is 15g of ethe...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two beakers of capacity 500 mL were taken. One of these beakers, label...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. An aqueous solution of methanol in water has vapour pressure

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which solution will show the maximum vapour pressure at 300 K?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. 5 cm^(3) of acetone is added to 100 cm^(3) of water . Then the va...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A solution has 1:4 mole ratio of pentane to hexane . The vapour pressu...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The vapour pressure lowering caused by addition of 100 g of sucrose (m...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following is incorrect ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An ideal solution was obtained by mixing methanol and ethanol. If the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following has maximum vapour pressure?

    Text Solution

    |