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Which one is the correct order of acidit...

Which one is the correct order of acidity?

A

`CH_(2) = CH_(2) gt CH_(3)-CH = CH_(2) gt CH_(3) - C -= CH gt CH -= CH`

B

`CH -= CH gt CH_(3) - C -= CH gt CH_(2) = CH_(2) gt CH_(3)-CH_(3)`

C

`CH-=CH gt CH_(2)=CH_2 gt CH_3 - C-= CH gt CH_(3) - CH_(3)`

D

`CH_(3)-CH_(3) gt CH_(2) = CH_(2) gt CH_(3)- C -= CH gt CH -= CH`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Concept : More will be the s-character, more will be the electronegativity.
sp `rArr` s - character 50%
`sp^2 rArr` s - character 33.3 %
`sp^3 rArr` s- character 25%
Alkynes more acidic than alkenes which are further more acidic than alkanes due to the different electro negativity of , sp `sp^2` and `sp^3` hybrid carbon (order of electro negativity `= C_(sp) gt C_(sp^2) gt C_(sp^3))+I` effect decreases the acidic strength of alkynes so the overall order of acidic strength will be
`CH -= CH gt CH_3 - C -= CH gt CH_2 = CH_2 gt CH_3 - CH_3`
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