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The incorrect statement among the follow...

The incorrect statement among the following is

A

Hydrogen is used to reduce NiO

B

Zirconium is refined by van Arkel method

C

The sulphide ore galena is concentrated by froth floatation

D

In the metallurgy of iron, the flux used is `SiO_2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the incorrect statement among the provided options, we will analyze each statement one by one: 1. **Statement 1**: "Hydrogen is used to reduce nickel oxide." - This statement is **correct**. Hydrogen can indeed be used as a reducing agent to convert nickel oxide (NiO) into nickel (Ni). 2. **Statement 2**: "Zirconium is refined by van Arkel method." - This statement is also **correct**. The van Arkel method is a process used to purify zirconium by converting it into zirconium tetraiodide, which is then decomposed to yield pure zirconium. 3. **Statement 3**: "Sulphide and galena is concentrated by froth flotation." - This statement is **correct** as well. Froth flotation is a common method used to concentrate sulfide ores, including galena (PbS), by separating them from the gangue. 4. **Statement 4**: "In the metallurgy of iron, the flux used is SiO2." - This statement is **incorrect**. In the metallurgy of iron, the flux used is calcium oxide (CaO), not silicon dioxide (SiO2). SiO2 is an acidic impurity, and calcium oxide is used to remove it by forming a slag. Based on the analysis, the incorrect statement is: **Final Answer**: The incorrect statement is: "In the metallurgy of iron, the flux used is SiO2." ---

To determine the incorrect statement among the provided options, we will analyze each statement one by one: 1. **Statement 1**: "Hydrogen is used to reduce nickel oxide." - This statement is **correct**. Hydrogen can indeed be used as a reducing agent to convert nickel oxide (NiO) into nickel (Ni). 2. **Statement 2**: "Zirconium is refined by van Arkel method." - This statement is also **correct**. The van Arkel method is a process used to purify zirconium by converting it into zirconium tetraiodide, which is then decomposed to yield pure zirconium. ...
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ERRORLESS-GENERAL PRINCIPLES & PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS-NCERT BASED QUESTIONS (Reduction of Free Metal)
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  3. In blast furnace, iron oxide is reduced by

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  4. In the alumino thermite process aluminium acts as

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  7. Bauxite ore is made up of Al(2)O3 + SiO2 + TiO2 + Fe(2)O3 . This ore ...

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  8. Roasted copper pyrite on smelting with sand produces

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  9. Name the metal that is purified by placing the impure metal on sloping...

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  12. When copper ore is mixed with silica in a reverberatory furnace, coppe...

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  13. In the metallurgy of aluminium,

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  14. Copper is extracted from copper pyrites by heating in a besseme...

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  15. In aluminium extraction by Bayer process, alumina is extracted from ba...

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  16. Identify the reaction that does not take place in a blast furnace

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  17. According to Ellingham diagram the oxidation reaction of carbon and ca...

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  18. From the Ellingham graphs of cabron, which of the following staement i...

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  20. In the conversion of zinc ore to zinc metal, the process of roasting i...

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