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The number of P - H bond (s) in H3 PO2 ,...

The number of P - H bond (s) in `H_3 PO_2 ,H_3 PO_3` and `H_3 PO_4` respectively, is

A

2,0,1

B

1,1,1

C

2,0,0

D

2,1,0

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of P-H bonds in the compounds H₃PO₂, H₃PO₃, and H₃PO₄, we will analyze the structure of each compound step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze H₃PO₂ 1. **Structure**: H₃PO₂ (phosphorous acid) has the following structure: - One phosphorus (P) atom is bonded to one double-bonded oxygen (O) atom, one hydroxyl group (OH), and two hydrogen (H) atoms. - The structure can be represented as: P=O, OH, H, H. 2. **Count P-H Bonds**: In this structure, there are **two P-H bonds**. ### Step 2: Analyze H₃PO₃ 1. **Structure**: H₃PO₃ (phosphorous acid) has the following structure: - One phosphorus (P) atom is bonded to one double-bonded oxygen (O), two hydroxyl groups (OH), and one hydrogen (H) atom. - The structure can be represented as: P=O, OH, OH, H. 2. **Count P-H Bonds**: In this structure, there is **one P-H bond**. ### Step 3: Analyze H₃PO₄ 1. **Structure**: H₃PO₄ (phosphoric acid) has the following structure: - One phosphorus (P) atom is bonded to one double-bonded oxygen (O) and three hydroxyl groups (OH). - The structure can be represented as: P=O, OH, OH, OH. 2. **Count P-H Bonds**: In this structure, there are **zero P-H bonds**. ### Final Summary - H₃PO₂ has **2 P-H bonds**. - H₃PO₃ has **1 P-H bond**. - H₃PO₄ has **0 P-H bonds**. Thus, the number of P-H bonds in H₃PO₂, H₃PO₃, and H₃PO₄ respectively is **2, 1, 0**.

To determine the number of P-H bonds in the compounds H₃PO₂, H₃PO₃, and H₃PO₄, we will analyze the structure of each compound step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze H₃PO₂ 1. **Structure**: H₃PO₂ (phosphorous acid) has the following structure: - One phosphorus (P) atom is bonded to one double-bonded oxygen (O) atom, one hydroxyl group (OH), and two hydrogen (H) atoms. - The structure can be represented as: P=O, OH, H, H. 2. **Count P-H Bonds**: In this structure, there are **two P-H bonds**. ...
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ERRORLESS-THE P -BLOCK ELEMENTS (NITROGEN, OXYGEN, HALOGEN AND NOBLE FAMILY)-ASSERTION & REASON
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  4. Assertion : PCl(5) is covalent in gaseous and liquid state but ionic i...

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  5. Assertion : H(3)PO(3) is a diabasic acid. Reason: There are two H at...

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  6. Statement-1 : Electrovalency of oxygen is two (O^(2-)) Statement-2 :...

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  7. Assertion: Reaction of SO(2) and H(2)S in the presence of Fe(2)O(3) ca...

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  8. Asseration: SeCl(4), does not havea tetrahedral structure. Reason: S...

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  9. Assertion. Ozone is a powerful oxidising agent in comparison to O(2) ...

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  10. Statement SO(2) can be used as reductant as well as oxidant. Explanat...

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  11. Statement-1 : At room temperature oxygen exists as a diatomic gas, whe...

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  12. Assertion. Nitrogen is less reactive than molecular oxygen. Reason. ...

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  13. Assertion: N(2)H(4) cannot reduce S(2)O(3)^(2-) Reason : S(2)O(3)^(2...

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  14. Assertion : Sb(2)S(3) is not soluble in yellow ammonium sulphide. Re...

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  15. Assertion : The cyanide radical is a pseudo halide. Reason : The cy...

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  16. Statement-1 : Chlorine and sulphur dioxide both are bleaching agents. ...

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  17. Assertion : Halogens do not occur in free state. Reason : Halogens a...

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  18. Assertion (A): The halogens absorb visible light. Reason (R ): All h...

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  19. Asseration: F-F bond in F(2) molecule is strong. Reason: F-atom is s...

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  20. Assertion : Chlorine has higher electron affinity than fluorine. Rea...

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  21. Assertion : Xenon forms fluorides. Reason : Due to the strong elect...

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