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Assertion(A):The nitrating reagent for c...

Assertion(A):The nitrating reagent for carrying out nitration of benzene contains conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` and conc. `HNO_(3)`.
Reason: In the presence of conc. `H_(2)SO_(4).HNO_(3)` acts as a base and produces `NO_(2)^(+)` ions.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If the assertion and reason both are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`HNO_(3) + 2H_(2)SO_(4) hArr 2HSO_(4)^(-) + NO_(2)^(+) + H_(2) overset(+)(O)`
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