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Which one of the following metal ionss i...

Which one of the following metal ionss is essential inside the cell for the metabolsim of `glucose//synthesis` of proteins:

A

`Ca^(2+)`

B

`Mg^(2+)`

C

`Na^+`

D

`K^+`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`K^+` and `Mg^(2+)`, both are important intracellular elements. Both play a key role in protein synthesis. However, in glucose metabolism, `Mg^(2+)` is more important as it involves in insulin secretion and utilization. Moreover, it is a cofactor for many enzymes involved in glucose metabolism.
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