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Distinguish between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.

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Explore conceptually related problems

(a) Differentiate between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. (b) Which of the two, nuclear fission or nuclear fusion, is made use of: (i) for the production of electricity? (ii) for making a hydrogen bomb?

(a) Differentiate between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. (b) Which of the two, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion, is made use of : (i) for the production of electricity ? (ii) for making a hydrogen bomb ? (c ) Which produces more energy : nuclear fusion or nuclear fission ? (d) Calculate the energy released in joules when 5 g of a material is completely converted into energy during a nuclear reaction. (e) How much is this energy in MeV ? (Speed of light = 3 xx 10^(8) m//s )

Knowledge Check

  • The energy released during nuclear fission and nuclear fusion reactions is due to

    A
    chemical reaction
    B
    the conversion of electrical energy
    C
    the conversion of gravitational energy
    D
    the conversion of mass into energy

  • Efficiency of energy conversion in nuclear fission of uranium and nuclear fusion of hydrogen are respectively:

    A
    `0.09%, 0.35%`
    B
    `0.35%, 0.09%`
    C
    `0.09%, 0.09%`
    D
    `0.35%, 0.35%`

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