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Which one of the following statement is ...

Which one of the following statement is correct

A

Prions are the smallest free living cells

B

The cell wall of mycoplasmas is made up of amino sugars

C

Viroids consist of single stranded RNA molecule

D

Rickettside lack cell wall

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is correct among the options provided, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement about Pryons - **Statement**: "Pryons are the smallest free-living cells." - **Analysis**: Pryons are not cells; they are infectious proteins that can cause diseases. They do not have cellular structure and are not classified as living cells. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement about Mycoplasmas - **Statement**: "The cell wall of mycoplasmas is made up of amino sugars." - **Analysis**: Mycoplasmas are unique because they lack a cell wall entirely. They are the smallest free-living cells but do not have a cell wall composed of amino sugars or any other material. Thus, this statement is also incorrect. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement about Viroids - **Statement**: "Viroids consist of single-stranded RNA molecules." - **Analysis**: Viroids are indeed composed of naked, circular, single-stranded RNA molecules. They do not have a protein coat and are simpler than viruses. This statement is correct. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement about the cell wall - **Statement**: "Right side lacks cell wall." - **Analysis**: This statement appears to be vague and does not provide enough context. However, if it refers to the fact that certain organisms, like mycoplasmas, lack a cell wall, it is not a clear or accurate statement. Therefore, this statement is likely incorrect. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, the correct statement is: - **"Viroids consist of single-stranded RNA molecules."** ### Final Answer The correct answer is the third statement about Viroids. ---

To determine which statement is correct among the options provided, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement about Pryons - **Statement**: "Pryons are the smallest free-living cells." - **Analysis**: Pryons are not cells; they are infectious proteins that can cause diseases. They do not have cellular structure and are not classified as living cells. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement about Mycoplasmas - **Statement**: "The cell wall of mycoplasmas is made up of amino sugars." ...
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