Match the column-I with column-II
`{:(" Column-I"," Column-II"),("A. Saprophyte","1. Symbiotic association of fungi with plant roots"),("B. Parasite","2. Decomposition of dead organic materials "),("C. Lichens","3. Living on living plants or animals"),("D. Mycorrhiza","4. Symbiotic association of algae and fungi"):}`
Choose the correct answer from the options

Options

A. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
B. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
C. A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
D. A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4

Answer

To solve the matching question, we will analyze each term in Column-I and find its corresponding definition in Column-II.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the first term in Column-I: A. Saprophyte**
- **Definition**: Saprophytes are organisms that feed on dead and decaying organic matter. They play a crucial role in decomposition.
- **Match**: Therefore, A matches with 2 (Decomposition of dead organic materials).

2. **Identify the second term in Column-I: B. Parasite**
- **Definition**: Parasites are organisms that live on or in a host organism, deriving nutrients at the host's expense. They can be found living on living plants or animals.
- **Match**: Thus, B matches with 3 (Living on living plants or animals).

3. **Identify the third term in Column-I: C. Lichens**
- **Definition**: Lichens are a symbiotic association between fungi and algae. They are often found in harsh environments and are important for soil formation.
- **Match**: Hence, C matches with 4 (Symbiotic association of algae and fungi).

4. **Identify the fourth term in Column-I: D. Mycorrhiza**
- **Definition**: Mycorrhiza refers to the symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots, which enhances nutrient absorption for the plants.
- **Match**: Therefore, D matches with 1 (Symbiotic association of fungi with plant roots).

### Final Matches:
- A → 2
- B → 3
- C → 4
- D → 1

### Summary of Matches:
- A. Saprophyte → 2. Decomposition of dead organic materials
- B. Parasite → 3. Living on living plants or animals
- C. Lichens → 4. Symbiotic association of algae and fungi
- D. Mycorrhiza → 1. Symbiotic association of fungi with plant roots