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Cockroach and earthworm have common type...

Cockroach and earthworm have common type of

A

Heart

B

Nerve cord

C

Nephridia

D

Spermathecae

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the common type of structure found in both cockroaches and earthworms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organ Systems**: Begin by examining the different organ systems present in both cockroaches and earthworms. This includes the circulatory system, nervous system, excretory system, and reproductive system. 2. **Circulatory System**: - Cockroaches have a 13-chambered heart and an open circulatory system with blood vessels. - Earthworms do not have a true heart; instead, they possess a series of aortic arches that function similarly. 3. **Nervous System**: - Both organisms have a ventral nerve cord, but the structure and arrangement differ. - Cockroaches have a double ventral nerve cord, while earthworms have a single ventral nerve cord. 4. **Excretory System**: - Earthworms use nephridia for excretion. - Cockroaches utilize Malpighian tubules for excretion, which are different structures. 5. **Reproductive System**: - Both cockroaches and earthworms have structures for storing sperm. - In both organisms, these structures are pouch-like and serve the same function of storing sperm. 6. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the various systems, it is evident that the common type of structure in both cockroaches and earthworms is the **spermatheca**. This structure is responsible for storing sperm in both species. ### Final Answer: Cockroach and earthworm have a common type of **spermatheca**. ---

To answer the question regarding the common type of structure found in both cockroaches and earthworms, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organ Systems**: Begin by examining the different organ systems present in both cockroaches and earthworms. This includes the circulatory system, nervous system, excretory system, and reproductive system. 2. **Circulatory System**: - Cockroaches have a 13-chambered heart and an open circulatory system with blood vessels. ...
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