Solarization is

Options

A. Formation of chlorophyll
B. Destruction of chlorophyll
C. Utilization of sunlight
D. Effects of solar light

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Solarization**: Solarization refers to the effect of excessive sunlight on plants, particularly at high light intensities. This phenomenon can lead to various physiological changes in plants.

2. **Effects on Photosynthesis**: When plants are exposed to very high light intensities, it can inhibit the process of photosynthesis. This inhibition occurs because the excess light can cause damage to the photosynthetic machinery.

3. **Photooxidation**: One of the key processes that occurs during solarization is photooxidation. This process involves the breakdown of chlorophyll and other pigments due to the excessive energy absorbed from sunlight.

4. **Destruction of Chlorophyll**: The most significant effect of solarization is the destruction of chlorophyll, which is essential for photosynthesis. When chlorophyll is damaged or destroyed, the plant's ability to perform photosynthesis effectively is compromised.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the understanding of solarization and its effects, the correct answer to the question "Solarization is" would be the "destruction of chlorophyll."

**Final Answer**: Solarization is the destruction of chlorophyll.

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