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C4 plants are adapted to...

`C_4` plants are adapted to

A

Hot and dry climate

B

Temperate climate

C

Cold and dry climate

D

Hot and humid climate

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding C4 Plants**: C4 plants are a type of plant that utilizes the C4 carbon fixation pathway for photosynthesis. This pathway is also known as the Hatch-Slack pathway. 2. **Environmental Adaptation**: C4 plants are particularly adapted to environments that are characterized by high temperatures and low moisture availability. This adaptation allows them to efficiently fix carbon dioxide even when the stomata (pores on the leaf surface) are partially closed to reduce water loss. 3. **Identifying Suitable Climates**: The climates where C4 plants thrive include: - Hot and dry climates - Tropical regions - Subtropical regions 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the characteristics of C4 plants and their adaptations, they are best suited for hot and dry climates, which are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions. 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, C4 plants are adapted to hot and dry climates.
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding C4 Plants**: C4 plants are a type of plant that utilizes the C4 carbon fixation pathway for photosynthesis. This pathway is also known as the Hatch-Slack pathway. 2. **Environmental Adaptation**: C4 plants are particularly adapted to environments that are characterized by high temperatures and low moisture availability. This adaptation allows them to efficiently fix carbon dioxide even when the stomata (pores on the leaf surface) are partially closed to reduce water loss. 3. **Identifying Suitable Climates**: The climates where C4 plants thrive include: - Hot and dry climates ...
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