Select the correct statement

Options

A. Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis
B. Glucagon is associated with hypoglycemia
C. Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes
D. Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes

Explanation

To solve the question "Select the correct statement," we will analyze each statement provided in the video transcript step by step.

### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement
**Statement:** Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.

- **Definition:** Gluconeogenesis is the process of forming glucose from non-carbohydrate sources.
- **Function of Glucocorticoids:** These hormones, primarily cortisol, are produced in the adrenal cortex and promote gluconeogenesis.

**Conclusion:** This statement is correct.

### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement
**Statement:** Glucagon is associated with hypoglycemia.

- **Definition of Hypoglycemia:** It refers to low blood sugar levels.
- **Function of Glucagon:** Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood glucose levels, counteracting hypoglycemia.

**Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect.

### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement
**Statement:** Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.

- **Function of Insulin:** Insulin is produced by the pancreas and primarily acts on liver cells (hepatocytes) and adipose tissue (adipocytes) to lower blood sugar levels.
- **Clarification:** While insulin does affect pancreatic cells, it does not primarily act on them for its main function.

**Conclusion:** This statement is incorrect.

### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement
**Statement:** Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.

- **Similar to the Third Statement:** This statement is essentially the same as the third one and has the same inaccuracies regarding the primary action of insulin.

**Conclusion:** This statement is also incorrect.

### Final Conclusion
After analyzing all the statements, the only correct statement is the first one: "Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis."

### Summary of the Correct Answer
The correct statement is: **Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.**

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