Which of the following countries depends on desalination process for getting fresh water

Options

A. Dubai
B. Iran
C. France
D. Albania

Explanation

To determine which country depends on the desalination process for obtaining fresh water, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand Desalination**: Desalination is a process that removes salt and impurities from seawater to produce fresh water. This process is crucial in areas where fresh water is scarce.

2. **Identify the Countries**: The countries listed in the question are Dubai, Iran, France, and Albania. We need to evaluate each of these countries regarding their reliance on desalination.

3. **Research Each Country's Water Sources**:
- **Dubai**: Dubai is part of the United Arab Emirates, which heavily relies on desalination for its fresh water supply due to its arid climate and limited natural freshwater resources.
- **Iran**: Iran has some desalination plants, but it primarily relies on rivers and groundwater for its fresh water.
- **France**: France has a diverse water supply and does not depend significantly on desalination.
- **Albania**: Albania has abundant freshwater resources from rivers and lakes and does not rely on desalination.

4. **Determine the Most Dependent Country**: Based on the above research, Dubai (UAE) is the country that most heavily depends on desalination for its fresh water supply, while Albania does not depend on it at all.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Dubai** (UAE), not Albania as initially stated in the video transcript.

### Final Answer:
**Dubai (UAE)** is the country that depends on the desalination process for getting fresh water.