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Young’s moduli of two wires A and B are ...

Young’s moduli of two wires A and B are in the ratio 7 : 4. Wire A is 2 m long and has radius R. Wire B is 1.5 m long and has radius 2 mm. If the two wires stretch by the same length for a given load, then the value of R is close to:

A

1.5mm

B

1.7mm

C

1.9mm

D

1.3mm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Y= (Fl)/(pi r^(2) Delta l)`
`(Y_(A))/(Y_(B)) = (Fl_(A))/(pi r_(A)^(2) Delta l) xx (pi r_(B)^(2) Delta l)/(Fl_(B)) rArr (7)/(4) = (2)/(1.5) xx (2^(2))/(r_(A)^(2))`
`r_(A)^(2)= (4 xx 2 xx 2^(2))/(1.5 xx7) rArr r_(A)= 1.7` mm
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