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An external pressure P is applied on a c...

An external pressure P is applied on a cube at `0^(@)C` so that it is equally compressed from all sides. K is the bulk modulus of the material of the cube and `alpha` is its coefficient of linear expansion. Suppose we want to bring the cube to its original size by heating. The temperature should be raised by

A

`3PK alpha`

B

`(P)/(3 alpha K)`

C

`(P)/(alpha K)`

D

`(3 alpha)/(PK)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Delta P= -K(Delta V)/(V)`
`(Delta V)/(V) = - gamma Delta theta= -3 alpha Delta theta`
`3alpha Delta theta K= P`
`Delta theta= (P)/(3 alpha K)`
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