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A lift is moving downwards with an accel...

A lift is moving downwards with an acceleration equal to acceleration due to gravity. A body of mass m kept on the floor of the lift is pulled horizontally. If the coefficient of friction is 0.4, then the frictional resistance offered by the body is

A

m g

B

`mu` mg

C

`2 mu mg`

D

Zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of the body in the lift that is accelerating downwards with an acceleration equal to the acceleration due to gravity (g). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Situation**: - The lift is moving downwards with an acceleration (a) equal to g. - A body of mass \( m \) is placed on the floor of the lift. - The coefficient of friction (\( \mu \)) between the body and the floor is given as 0.4. 2. **Determine the Effective Gravity**: - When the lift accelerates downwards with an acceleration equal to g, the effective acceleration due to gravity (\( g_{\text{effective}} \)) acting on the body inside the lift becomes: \[ g_{\text{effective}} = g - a = g - g = 0 \] - This means that the body experiences no effective weight in the lift. 3. **Calculate the Normal Force**: - The normal force (\( N \)) acting on the body is equal to the effective weight of the body. Since \( g_{\text{effective}} = 0 \): \[ N = m \cdot g_{\text{effective}} = m \cdot 0 = 0 \] 4. **Calculate the Frictional Force**: - The frictional force (\( F_f \)) can be calculated using the formula: \[ F_f = \mu \cdot N \] - Substituting the value of \( N \): \[ F_f = 0.4 \cdot 0 = 0 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The frictional resistance offered by the body is \( 0 \). ### Final Answer: The frictional resistance offered by the body is \( 0 \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of the body in the lift that is accelerating downwards with an acceleration equal to the acceleration due to gravity (g). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Situation**: - The lift is moving downwards with an acceleration (a) equal to g. - A body of mass \( m \) is placed on the floor of the lift. - The coefficient of friction (\( \mu \)) between the body and the floor is given as 0.4. ...
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