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What constant force, tangential to the e...

What constant force, tangential to the equator should be applied to the earth to stop its rotation in one day

A

`1.3 xx 10^(22) N`

B

`8.26 xx 10^(28) N`

C

`1.3 xx 10^(23)N`

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`omega_(0)= 2pi` rad/day, `omega= 0`
`alpha= (0- 2pi)/(t) = 2pi "rad/day"^(2)= (2pi)/((86400)^(2)) "rad"//s^(2)`
Torque required to stop the earth
`tau= I alpha= FR`
`rArr F= (I alpha)/(R)= ((2)/(5) MR^(2) xx alpha)/(R)= (2)/(5) MR xx alpha`
`= (2)/(5) xx 6 xx 10^(24) xx 6400 xx 10^(3) xx (2pi)/((86400)^(2))`
= `1.3 xx 10^(22) N`
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