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Calculate the rms speed of smoke particl...

Calculate the rms speed of smoke particles of mass `5 xx 10^(-17) kg` in their Brownian motion in air at NTP. Given `k_(B) = 1.38 xx 10^(-23) J//K`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1.5

According to kinetic theory, average K.E. of a gas molecule,
`1/2mv_(rms)^2=3/2k_BT`
`therefore v_(rms)=sqrt((3k_nT)/(m))=sqrt((3xx1.38xx10^(-23)xx273)/(5xx10^(-17))`
`=1.5 xx 10^(-2)ms^(-1)`
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