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The distance between the sun and the Earth is 1.496xx10^(8) km and distance between the Earth and the Moon is 3.84xx10^(8)m . During solar eclipse the Moon comes in between the Earth and the sun. What is the distance between the Moon and the sun at that particlar time?

It is a well known fact that during a total solar eclipes the disc of the moon almost completely covers the disc of the sun. From this fact and from the information you can gather from Solved Examples 3 and 4 on page 1//44, determine the approximate diameter of the moon.

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During total solar eclipse Fraunhoffer's lines appear bright because -

During a total solar eclipse, the disc of the moon almost completely covers the disc of the sun. If the distance of the Sun from the earth= 1.496xx10^(11) m, diameter of the Sun 1.393xx10^(8) m, then calculate the diameter of the moon.