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If one of the diameter of the circle `x^(2) +y^(2) - 2 sqrt2x- 6 sqrt2y + 14 = 0` is a chord of the circle `(x- 2 sqrt2)^(2) + (y-2 sqrt2)^(2)= r^(2)`, then the value of `r^(2)` is equal to _____

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( r^2 \) given the conditions of the circles. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Rewrite the first circle's equation The equation of the first circle is given as: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2\sqrt{2}x - 6\sqrt{2}y + 14 = 0 \] We can rearrange this into the standard form of a circle, which is: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] To do this, we complete the square for both \( x \) and \( y \). ### Step 2: Completing the square For \( x \): \[ x^2 - 2\sqrt{2}x = (x - \sqrt{2})^2 - 2 \] For \( y \): \[ y^2 - 6\sqrt{2}y = (y - 3\sqrt{2})^2 - 18 \] Now substituting back into the equation: \[ (x - \sqrt{2})^2 - 2 + (y - 3\sqrt{2})^2 - 18 + 14 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - \sqrt{2})^2 + (y - 3\sqrt{2})^2 - 6 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ (x - \sqrt{2})^2 + (y - 3\sqrt{2})^2 = 6 \] From this, we can identify the center and radius: - Center: \( (\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}) \) - Radius: \( \sqrt{6} \) ### Step 3: Identify the second circle's equation The second circle is given as: \[ (x - 2\sqrt{2})^2 + (y - 2\sqrt{2})^2 = r^2 \] The center of this circle is \( (2\sqrt{2}, 2\sqrt{2}) \). ### Step 4: Determine the distance between the centers We need to find the distance between the centers of the two circles: - Center of the first circle: \( (\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}) \) - Center of the second circle: \( (2\sqrt{2}, 2\sqrt{2}) \) Using the distance formula: \[ d = \sqrt{(2\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{2})^2 + (2\sqrt{2} - 3\sqrt{2})^2} \] Calculating this gives: \[ d = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2})^2 + (-\sqrt{2})^2} = \sqrt{2 + 2} = \sqrt{4} = 2 \] ### Step 5: Apply the Pythagorean theorem Since one of the diameters of the first circle is a chord of the second circle, we can apply the Pythagorean theorem: \[ AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2 \] Where: - \( AB \) is the radius of the first circle: \( \sqrt{6} \) - \( BC \) is the distance from the center of the second circle to the midpoint of the diameter of the first circle, which we found to be \( 2 \). Thus: \[ AC^2 = r^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ r^2 = (\sqrt{6})^2 + (2)^2 \] Calculating this gives: \[ r^2 = 6 + 4 = 10 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( r^2 \) is \( \boxed{10} \).
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