Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
At 25^(@)C, 50 g of iron reacts with HCl...

At `25^(@)C`, 50 g of iron reacts with HCl to form `FeCl_(2)`. The evolved hydrogen gas expands against a constant pressure of 1 bar. The work done by the gas during this expansion is
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : `R=8.314 J mol^(-1)K^(-1)` . Assume, hydrogen is an ideal gas]
[Atomic mass of Fe is 55.85 u]

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
2218

`Fe + 2 HCl to FeCl_2 + H_2`
` 50/55.85` moles
No. of `H_2` produced ` = 50/55.85` moles
Work done `= - P_("ext". DeltaV)`
`= Deltan_g RT`
`= 50/55.85 xx 8.314 xx 298`
`~= 2218J`.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the kinetic energy of 1 g of nitrogen gas at 77^(@)C . Given R=8.31" J "mol^(-1)K^(-1)

An ideal gas is allowed to expand from 1 L to 10 L against a constant external pressure of 1 bar. Calculate the work done inkJ.

Under isothermal condition, a gas at 300 K expands from 0.1 L to 0.25 L against a constant external pressure of 2 bar. The work done by the gas is : [Given that 1 L bar = 100 J]

One mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally at 300 K from 1 litre to 101 litres at constant pressure of 1 atmosphere. The work done during this change is (1 lit atrn = 24.2 cals)

An ideal gas is allowed to expand from 1L to 10 L against a constant external pressure of 1 bar. The work done in x xx 10^(y)J . The numerical value of x is_____.

10 litre of an ideal gas at 25 atm and 27^(@)C is expanded isothermally to 1 atm against a constant external pressure of 760 torr. Calualate work done by the gas in litre-atm:

A gas expands from 3 dm^(3) to 5 dm^(3) against a constant pressure of 3 atm. The work done during expansion is used to heat 10 mol of water at a temperature of 290 K. Calculate final temperature of water. Specific heat of water =4.184 J g^(-1)K^(-1)