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In which of the compounds below is there...

In which of the compounds below is there more than one kind of hybridization `(sp,sp^(2),sp^(3))` for carbon?
(i) `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(3)` (ii) `CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(3)`
(iii) `H_(2)C-CH-CH-CH_(2)` (iv) `H-C-=C-H`

A

(ii) and (iv)

B

(i) and (iv)

C

(ii) and (iii)

D

(ii)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
(i) `overset(sp^3)(C )H_(3) - overset(sp^3) ( C)H_(2) - overset(sp^3) ( C) H_(2) - overset(sp^3) (C ) H_(3)`
Only `sp^(3)` hybridized carbon
(ii) `overset(sp^(3))( C)H_(3) - overset(sp^2)( C)H = overset(sp^(2)) (C )H- overset(sp^(3)) (C )H_(3)`
Both `sp^(2)` and `sp^(3)` hybridized carbon.
(iii) `overset(sp^(2)) ( C)H_(2) = overset(sp^2) (C )H - overset(sp^2) ( C) H = overset(sp^2) ( C) H_(2)`
Only `sp^(2)` hybridized carbon .
(iv) `H- underset(sp) ( C) -= underset(sp) ( C) - H`
Only sp hybridized carbon.
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