Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following is not the proper...

Which of the following is not the property of ethanenitrile `(CH_3CN)` ?

A

Undergoes acidic hydrolysis to give carboxylic acid

B

Undergoes alkaline hydrolysis to give salt of carboxylic acid

C

It tautomerises to give methyl isocyanide

D

It gives carbylamine reaction with chloroform

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Carbylamine reaction is given by aliphatic and aromatic primary amine
`CH_(3)CN` does not give carbylamine reaction with chloroform because it is not an amine.
`CH_(3)CN` undergoes acidic hydrolysis to give carboxylic acid
`CH_(3)CN overset(H_(2)O//H^(+))rarr CH_(3)CONH_(2) overset(H_(2)O//H^(+))rarr underset("acetic acid")(CH_(3)COOH)+ NH_(3)`
`CH_(3)CN` undergoes alkaline hydrolysis to give salt of carboxylic acid
`CH_(3)CN underset(H_(2)O)overset(NaOH)rarr CH_(3)CONH_(2) underset(H_(2)O)overset(NaOH)rarr underset("sodium acetate")(CH_(3)COONa+ NH_(3))`
`CH_(3)CN` tautomerises to give methyl isocyanide.
`CH_(3)-C -= N hArr C -= N- CH_(3)`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Pure samples of which of the following exhibit hydrogen bonding? (P) CH_(3)OH (Q) CH_(3)NO_(2) (R) CH_(3)CN

Which of the following substaces on treatment with P_2O_5 gives ethanenitrile?

Which of the following solvents are aprotic ? (1) NH_(3)" "(2)SO_(2) (3) CH_(3)CN" "(4)CH_(3)CO_(2)H

Which one of the following is best catalyst for the reaction shown below? CH_(3)(CH_(2))_(8)CH_(2)Brunderset("benzene")overset(KCN)toCH_(3)(CH_(2))_(8)CH_(2)CN

Which ketone is formed by the treatment of ethanenitrile and ethyl magnesium bromide ?

Which of the following best describes the nucleophilic addition step in the acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of acetonitrile (CH_(3)CN) ?

Classify the reagents shown in bold in the following equations as nucleophiles or electrophiles : (a) CH_3 COOH + HO^(-) to CH_3 COO^(-) + H_(2) O (b) CH_3 CH_2 Br + HS^(-) to CH_3 CH_2 SH+ Br^(-) (c ) C_6 H_6 + CH_3 CO^(+) to C_6 H_5 COCH_(3) (d) CH_3 COCH_(3) + CN^(-) to CH_3 underset(underset(CN)|)overset(overset(OH)|)C - CH_(3)

Which one of the following statements about CH_(3)CN is not true?