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Let z=2+3i then value of z^5+(barz)^5 is...

Let `z=2+3i` then value of `z^5+(barz)^5` is

A

240

B

242

C

244

D

246

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate \( z^5 + \overline{z}^5 \) where \( z = 2 + 3i \) and \( \overline{z} = 2 - 3i \). ### Step 1: Write down the expressions for \( z^5 \) and \( \overline{z}^5 \) Given: - \( z = 2 + 3i \) - \( \overline{z} = 2 - 3i \) We need to find: \[ z^5 + \overline{z}^5 \] ### Step 2: Use the Binomial Theorem to expand \( z^5 \) and \( \overline{z}^5 \) Using the Binomial Theorem: \[ (a + b)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k \] For \( z^5 \): \[ (2 + 3i)^5 = \sum_{k=0}^{5} \binom{5}{k} (2)^{5-k} (3i)^k \] For \( \overline{z}^5 \): \[ (2 - 3i)^5 = \sum_{k=0}^{5} \binom{5}{k} (2)^{5-k} (-3i)^k \] ### Step 3: Combine the expansions Now, we can combine the two expansions: \[ z^5 + \overline{z}^5 = \sum_{k=0}^{5} \binom{5}{k} (2)^{5-k} (3i)^k + \sum_{k=0}^{5} \binom{5}{k} (2)^{5-k} (-3i)^k \] ### Step 4: Identify which terms will cancel out Notice that: - For even \( k \), the terms will add up. - For odd \( k \), the terms will cancel out. Thus, we only need to consider the even \( k \) terms: - \( k = 0, 2, 4 \) ### Step 5: Calculate the contributions from even \( k \) 1. **For \( k = 0 \)**: \[ \binom{5}{0} (2)^5 = 1 \cdot 32 = 32 \] 2. **For \( k = 2 \)**: \[ \binom{5}{2} (2)^3 (3i)^2 = 10 \cdot 8 \cdot (-9) = -720 \] 3. **For \( k = 4 \)**: \[ \binom{5}{4} (2)^1 (3i)^4 = 5 \cdot 2 \cdot 81 = 810 \] ### Step 6: Combine the contributions Now, we sum these contributions: \[ z^5 + \overline{z}^5 = 32 - 720 + 810 \] \[ = 32 + 90 = 122 \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \( z^5 + \overline{z}^5 \) is: \[ \boxed{122} \]
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