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A particle executes simple harmonic betw...

A particle executes simple harmonic between `x=-A` and `x=+A`.If time taken by particle to go from `x=0` to `(A)/(2)` is `2` s, then time taken by particle in going from `x=(A)/(2)` to `A` is

A

`1.5s`

B

`3s`

C

`4s`

D

`2s`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) between the positions \( x = -A \) and \( x = A \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding SHM**: In SHM, the particle moves back and forth between two extreme positions, which are \( -A \) and \( A \). The mean position is at \( x = 0 \). 2. **Time taken from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = \frac{A}{2} \)**: We are given that the time taken for the particle to move from the mean position \( x = 0 \) to \( x = \frac{A}{2} \) is \( 2 \) seconds. 3. **Total time for a quarter of the cycle**: In SHM, the time taken to move from the mean position to the extreme position (from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = A \)) is a quarter of the total time period \( T \) of the motion. Therefore, the time taken to go from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = A \) is \( \frac{T}{4} \). 4. **Time taken from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = A \)**: Since the time taken from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = \frac{A}{2} \) is \( 2 \) seconds, the time taken from \( x = \frac{A}{2} \) to \( x = A \) will also be \( 2 \) seconds. This is because the motion is symmetrical in SHM. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the time taken by the particle to go from \( x = \frac{A}{2} \) to \( x = A \) is also \( 2 \) seconds. ### Final Answer: The time taken by the particle in going from \( x = \frac{A}{2} \) to \( A \) is \( 2 \) seconds. ---
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