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The amplitude of 15sin(1000 pi t) is mod...

The amplitude of `15sin(1000 pi t)` is modulated by `10sin(4 pi t)` signal.The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency (ies) of A `500Hz,` B. `2Hz,` C. `250Hz,` D. `498Hz` E. `502Hz,` D. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

B Only

B

`A` and `B` only `

C

`A,D` and `E` Only ``

D

A Only

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To solve the problem of finding the frequencies present in the amplitude modulated signal, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the carrier and modulating signals The given signals are: - Carrier signal: \( A_c(t) = 15 \sin(1000 \pi t) \) - Modulating signal: \( A_m(t) = 10 \sin(4 \pi t) \) ### Step 2: Determine the frequencies of the signals The frequency of the carrier signal (\( f_c \)) can be determined from its angular frequency: \[ \omega_c = 1000 \pi \implies f_c = \frac{1000 \pi}{2 \pi} = 500 \text{ Hz} \] The frequency of the modulating signal (\( f_m \)) can be determined similarly: \[ \omega_m = 4 \pi \implies f_m = \frac{4 \pi}{2 \pi} = 2 \text{ Hz} \] ### Step 3: Apply the formula for frequencies in amplitude modulation In amplitude modulation, the frequencies present in the modulated signal are: \[ f_c + f_m \quad \text{and} \quad f_c - f_m \] Calculating these frequencies: 1. \( f_c + f_m = 500 \text{ Hz} + 2 \text{ Hz} = 502 \text{ Hz} \) 2. \( f_c - f_m = 500 \text{ Hz} - 2 \text{ Hz} = 498 \text{ Hz} \) ### Step 4: List the frequencies present in the modulated signal The frequencies present in the amplitude modulated signal are: - \( 502 \text{ Hz} \) - \( 498 \text{ Hz} \) ### Step 5: Analyze the options given The options provided are: - A. 500 Hz - B. 2 Hz - C. 250 Hz - D. 498 Hz - E. 502 Hz From our calculations, the frequencies present in the modulated signal are \( 498 \text{ Hz} \) and \( 502 \text{ Hz} \). ### Conclusion The correct answers from the options given are: - D. 498 Hz - E. 502 Hz
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