इलेक्ट्राॅन भरने का नियम | Atomic Structure | Chemistry | Chapter 02 | 11th | L- 07 | Vikram Sir

11 AM JEE Mains 2020 - Chemistry | Atomic Structure - 30 Days Score Booster Course

In chemistry, 'mole' is an essential tool for the chemical calculations. It is a basic SI unit adopted by the 14^(th) general conference on weights and measurements in 1971. A mole contains as many elementary particles as the number of atoms present in 12 g of ""^(12)C . 1 mole of a gas at STP occupies 22.4 litre volume. Molar volume of solids and liquids is not definite. Molar mass of a substance is also called gram-atomic mass or gram molecular mass. The virtual meaning of mole is plenty, heap or the collection of large numbers. 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 xx 10^(23) elementary particles like atom or molecule. Atomic mass unit (amu) is the unit of atomic mass, e.g., atomic mass of single carbon is 12 amu. XL N_(2) , gas at STP contains 3xx10^(22) molecules. The number of molecules in x L ozone at STP will be

Give the order of the following : (a) 1 (b) 1000 (c ) 499 (d) 500 (e) 501) (f) 1 AU (1.496 xx 10^(11) m) (g) 1 Å (10(-10)m ) (h) Speed of light (3.00 xx 10^(8) m//s) (i) Gravitational constant (6.67 xx 10^(-11) N-m^(2)//kg^(2)) (j) Avogadro constant (6.02 xx 10^(23) mol^(-1)) (k) Planck's constant (6.63 xx 10^(-34) J-s) (l) Charge on electron (1.60 xx 10^(-19) C) (m) Radius of H - atom (5.29 xx 10^(-11)m) (n) Atmospheric pressure (1.01 xx 10^(5) Pa) (o) Mass of earth (5.98 xx 10^(24)kg) (p) Mean radius of earth (6.37 xx 10^(6)m)