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A horizontally flying bullet of mass m g...

A horizontally flying bullet of mass m gets stuck in a body of mass M suspended by two identical threads of length l (figure).
As a result, the threads swerve through an angle `theta`. Assuming `mlt ltM`, find:
(a) the velocity of the bullet before striking the body,
(b) the fraction of the bullet's initial kinetic energy that turned into heat.

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