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Let S(1) be the set of all those solutio...

Let `S_(1)` be the set of all those solution of the equation `(1+a) cos theta cos(2 theta-b)=(1+a cos 2 theta) cos (theta -b)`
which are independent of a and b and `S_(2)` be the set of all such solutions which are dependent on a and b. Then
The set `S_(1)` and `S_(2)` are

A

`{n pi, n in Z}` and `1/2 {n pi +(-1)^(n) sin^(-1) (a sin b) +b, n in Z}`

B

`{n pi/2, n in Z}` and `{n pi+(-1)^(n) sin^(-1) (a sin b), n in Z}`

C

`{n pi/2, n in Z}` and `{n pi +(-1)^(n) sin^(-1) (a/2 sin b), n in Z}`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(1+a) cos theta cos (2 theta-b)=(1+a cos 2 theta) cos (theta-b)`
`rArr cos theta cos (2 theta-b)+a cos theta cos (2 theta-b)`
`= cos (theta-b) + a cos 2 theta cos (theta-b)`.
`rArr cos (3 theta -b)+ cos (theta-b)+a { cos (3 theta-b)+ cos (theta-b)}`
`=2 cos (theta-b)+a {cos (3 theta -b)+cos (theta+b)}`
`rArr cos (3 theta-b) - cos (theta-b)=a cos (theta+b)-a cos (theta-b)`
`rArr 2 sin (2 theta-b) sin theta =2 a sin theta sin b`
`rArr sin theta=0 or sin (2 theta-b) =a sin b`
if `sin theta=0` then `theta=n pi, n in Z rArr S_(1) = {n pi|n in Z|}`
Also, `2 theta-b=n pi +(-1)^(n) sin^(-1) (a sin b), n in Z`
`rArr S_(2)=1/2 {n pi +(-1)^(n) sin^(-1) (a sin b)+b, n in Z}`
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CENGAGE-TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS-Exercise (Comprehension)
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  2. Consider the cubic equation x^3-(1+cos theta+sin theta)x^2+(cos theta ...

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  3. Consider the cubic equation x^3-(1+cos theta+sin theta)x^2+(cos theta ...

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  4. Consider the equation sec theta +cosec theta=a, theta in (0, 2pi) -{...

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  5. Consider the equation sec theta +cosec theta=a, theta in (0, 2pi) -{...

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  6. Consider the equation sec theta +cosec theta=a, theta in (0, 2pi) -{...

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  8. Consider the system of equations sin x cos 2y=(a^(2)-1)^(2)+1, cos x...

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  9. Consider the system of equations sin x cos 2y=(a^(2)-1)^(2)+1, cos x...

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  10. Cosider the equation int(0)^(x) (t^(2)-8t+13)dt= x sin (a//x) The nu...

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  11. Cosider the equation int(0)^(x) (t^(2)-8t+13)dt= x sin (a//x) If x t...

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  12. Cosider the equation int(0)^(x) (t^(2)-8t+13)dt= x sin (a//x) If x t...

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  13. Consider the system of equations x cos^(3) y+3x cos y sin^(2) y=14 ...

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  14. Consider the system of equations x cos^(3) y+3x cos y sin^(2) y=14 ...

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  15. Consider the system of equations x cos^(3) y+3x cos y sin^(2) y=14 ...

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  16. Let S(1) be the set of all those solution of the equation (1+a) cos th...

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  17. Let S(1) be the set of all those solution of the equation (1+a) cos th...

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  18. All the permissible value of b ,a=sin(2x-b)if a=0 and x=S(2) is a subs...

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  19. Let (b cos x)/(2 cos 2x-1)=(b + sin x)/((cos^(2) x-3 sin^(2) x) tan x)...

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  20. Let (b cos x)/(2 cos 2x-1)=(b + sin x)/((cos^(2) x-3 sin^(2) x) tan x)...

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