Home
Class 12
MATHS
Consider an unknow polynomial which di...

Consider an unknow polynomial which divided by `(x - 3)` and `(x-4)` leaves remainder 2 and 1, respectively. Let R(x) be the remainder when this polynomial is divided by `(x-3)(x-4)`.
If equations `R(x) = x^(2)+ ax +1` has two distint real roots, then exhaustive values of a are.

A

`(-2,2)`

B

`(-oo,-2) uu(2,oo)`

C

`(-2,oo)`

D

all real numbers

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
4

Let unknow polynomial be P(x). Let Q(x) and R(x) be the quatient and remainder, respectively, when it is divided by the `(x-3) (x-4)`. Then
`P(x) = (x-3)(x-4) Q(x) + R(x)`
Then we have
`R(x) = ax + b`
` rArr P(x) = (x-3) (x-4)Q(x) + ax+ b`
Given that `P(3) =2 ` and `P(4)=1` . Hence,
`3a + b = 2 and 4a + b = 1`
`rArr a = -1 and b= 5`
`rArr R(x) = 5 -x`
`5-x = x^(2) + ax + 1 `
`rArr x^(2) + (a + 1) x - 4 =0`
Given that roots and reall distinct. Therefore,
`D lt 0 rArr (a+1)^(2) + 16 lt 0`
Which is true for all real a.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Matrix)|6 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Numerical)|43 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Multiple)|38 Videos
  • STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|4 Videos
  • THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

    CENGAGE|Exercise Question Bank|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find a linear polynomial which when divided by (2x+1)and(3x+2) leaves remainders 3 and 4, respectively.

If a polynomial f (x) is divided by (x - 3) and (x - 4) it leaves remainders as 7 and 12 respectively, then find the remainder when f (x) is divided by (x-3)(x-4) .

Knowledge Check

  • Consider an unknow polynomial which divided by (x - 3) and (x-4) leaves remainder 2 and 1, respectively. Let R(x) be the remainder when this polynomial is divided by (x-3)(x-4) . If R(x) = px^(2) + (q-1) x + 6 has no distinct real roots and p gt 0 , then the least value of 3p + q is

    A
    `-2`
    B
    `2//3`
    C
    `-1//3`
    D
    none of these
  • Find the quadratic polynomial when divided by x, x -1 and x -2 leaves remainders 1, 2 and 9 respectively

    A
    `3x^(2) -2x +1`
    B
    `4x^(2) -2x +1`
    C
    `6x^(2) -2x +1`
    D
    `8x^(2) -2x +1`
  • Let P(x) be a polynomial, which when divided by x - 3 and x - 5 leaves remainders 10 and 6 respectively. If the polynomial is divided by (x - 3)(x - 5) , then the remainder is

    A
    `-2x+16`
    B
    16
    C
    `2x-16`
    D
    60
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    When polynomial f(x) is divided (x-1) and (x-2) it leaves remainder 5 and 7 respectively.What is the remainder when f(x) is divided by (x-1)(x-2)?

    Find the remainder when the polynomial 4x^(4)+3x^(2)-5x+1 is divided by (2x-1).

    Write the remainder when the polynomial f(x)=x^(3)+x^(2)-3x+2 is a divided by x+1

    Find the remainder when the polynomial p(x)=x^(4)-3x^(2)+5x+1 is divided by (x-2).

    The polynomial ax^(3)-29x^(2)+45x-9 when divided by (3x-1) leaves remainder 3 . Find the value of a Also, find the remainder when the given polynomial is divided by x-2 .