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if y+x(dy)/(dx)=x(phi(xy))/(phi'(xy)) th...

if `y+x(dy)/(dx)=x(phi(xy))/(phi'(xy))` then `phi(xy)` is equation to

A

`ke^(x^(2)//2)`

B

`ke^(y^(2)//2)`

C

`ke^(xy//2)`

D

`ke^(xy)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Put `xy=v`, i.e., `y+x(dy)/(dx)=x(phi(v))/(phi^(')(v))`
`therefore (phi^(')(v))/(phi(v))dv=xdx`
Integrating, we get
`logphi(v) = x^(2)/2 + logk`
or `logphi(v)/k = x^(2)/2`
or `phi(v) = ke^(x^(2)//2)`
or `phi(xy)=ke^(x^(2)//2)`
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CENGAGE-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise (Single)
  1. The solution of (d v)/(dt)+k/m v=-g is (a) ( b ) (c) v=c (d) e^(( e...

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  2. The general solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)+sin(x+y)/2...

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  3. if y+x(dy)/(dx)=x(phi(xy))/(phi'(xy)) then phi(xy) is equation to

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  4. The solution of differential equation x^(2)=1 + (x/y)^(-1) (dy)/(dx) +...

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  5. The solution of the differential equation (x+(x^3)/(3!)+(x^5)/(5!)+)/...

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  6. The solution of the differential equation x=1+x y(dy)/(dx)+(x^2y^2)/(...

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  7. A curve passing through (2,3) and satisfying the differential equat...

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  8. The solution of the differential equation (d^2y)/(dx^2)=sin3x+e^x+x^2 ...

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  9. The solution of the differential equation y^(')y^(''')=3(y^(''))^(2) i...

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  10. The solution of the differential equation y^-8y^=0, where y(0)=1/8,y^(...

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  11. The slope of the tangent at (x , y) to a curve passing through (1,p...

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  12. x(dy)/(dx)=y(logy-logx+1)

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  13. The solution of differential equation x y^(prime)=x((y^2)/(x^2)+(f((y^...

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  14. The solution of (x^2+x y)dy=(x^2+y^2)dx is (a) ( b ) (c)logx=log(( d ...

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  15. The solution of (y+x+5)dy=(y-x+1)dx is (a) ( b ) (c)log(( d ) (e) (f)...

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  16. The slope of the tangent at (x , y) to a curve passing through a po...

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  17. Solutionof the differential equation ydx-xdy+xsqrt(xy)dy=0 is

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  18. The solution of x^(2)(dy)/(dx)-xy=1+cosy/x is

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  19. The solution of the differential equation 2x^(2)y(dy)/(dx) = tan(x^(...

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  20. The solution of the differential equation {1/x-y^(2)/(x-y)^(2)}dx+{x^...

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