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The general solution of the differential equation, `y^(prime)+yvarphi^(prime)(x)=0` , where `varphi(x)` is a known function, is (a) `( b ) (c) y=c (d) e^(( e ) (f)-varphi(( g ) x (h))( i ))( j )+varphi(( k ) x (l))-1( m )` (n) (o) `( p ) (q) y=c (r) e^(( s ) (t)+varphi(( u ) x (v))( w ))( x )+varphi(( y ) x (z))-1( a a )` (bb) (cc) `( d d ) (ee) y=c (ff) e^(( g g ) (hh)-varphi(( i i ) x (jj))( k k ))( l l )-varphi(( m m ) x (nn))+1( o o )` (pp) (d) `( q q ) (rr) y=c (ss) e^(( t t ) (uu)-varphi(( v v ) x (ww))( x x ))( y y )+varphi(( z z ) x (aaa))+1( b b b )` (ccc)

A

`y=ce^(-phi(x))+phi(x)-1`

B

`y=ce^(+phi(x))+phi(x)-1`

C

`y=ce^(-phi(x))-phi(x)+1`

D

`y=ce^(-phi(x))+phi(x)+1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`therefore (dy)/(dx) +y/(xlog_(e)x)=2/x`
`therefore` I.F. `=e^(phi(x))phi(x)phi^(')(x)dx`
`=inte^(t)tdt`, where `phi(x)=t`
`=te^(t)-e^(t)+c`
`=phi(x)e^(phi(x))+phi(x)-1`
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CENGAGE-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise (Single)
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  2. If =(e^y-x)^(-1), where y(0)=0 , then y is expressed explicitly as ...

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  3. The general solution of the differential equation, y^(prime)+yvarph...

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  4. The integrating factor of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)(x(log...

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  5. The solution of the differential equation x(x^(2)+1)(dy//dx)=y(1-x^(2)...

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  6. Integrating factor of differential equation cosx(dy)/(dx)+ysinx=1 is (...

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  7. Solution of the equation cos^2x(dy)/(dx)-(tan2x)y=cos^4x ,|x|<pi/4, wh...

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  8. If integrating factor of x(1-x^2)dy+(2x^2y-y-a x^3)dx=0 is e^(intp dx...

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  9. A function y=f(x) satisfies (x+1)f^(prime)(x)-2(x^2+x)f(x)=(e^x^2)/((x...

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  10. The general solution of the equation (dy)/(dx)=1+x y is (a) ( b ) (...

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  11. The solution of the differential equation ((x+2y^3)dy)/(dx)=y is (a) ...

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  12. The solution of the differential equation x^2(dy)/(dx)cos1/x-ysin1/x=-...

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  13. The solution of (dy)/(dx)=(x^2+y^2+1)/(2x y) satisfying y(1)=1 is give...

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  14. The solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = 1/(xy[x^(2)sin...

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  15. The equation of a curve passing through (2,7/2) and having gradient...

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  16. Which of the following is not the differential equation of family of c...

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  17. Tangent to a curve intercepts the y-axis at a point Pdot A line ...

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  18. Orthogonal trajectories of family of the curve x^(2/3)+y^2/3=a^((2/3))...

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  19. The curve in the first quadrant for which the normal at any point (...

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  20. The equation of the curve which is such that the portion of the axis o...

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