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The solution of the differential equation `x^2(dy)/(dx)cos1/x-ysin1/x=-1,` where `vec-1` as`xvecoo` is (a) `( b ) (c) y=sin( d )1/( e ) x (f) (g)-cos( h )1/( i ) x (j) (k) (l)` (m) (b) `( n ) (o) y=( p )(( q ) x+1)/( r )(( s ) xsin( t )1/( u ) x (v) (w))( x ) (y) (z)` (aa) (c) `( d ) (e) y=cos( f )1/( g ) x (h) (i)+sin( j )1/( k ) x (l) (m) (n)` (o) (d) `( p ) (q) y=( r )(( s ) x+1)/( t )(( u ) xcos( v )1/( w ) x (x) (y))( z ) (aa) (bb)` (cc)

A

`y=sin(1/x)-cos(1/x)`

B

`y=(x+1)/(xsin(1/x))`

C

`y=cos(1/x)+sin(1/x)`

D

`y=(x+1)/(xcos(1//x))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`x^(2)(dy)/(dx)cos(1/x)-ysin(1/x)=-1`
or `(dy)/(dx) -y/x^(2)tan(1/x)=-sec(1/x)1/x^(2)`(linear)
I.F. `=e^((-int(1/x)^(2)tan(1/x)dx))=sec(1/x)`
Thus, solution is y sec `1/x = -intsec^(2)(1/x)1/x^(2)dx=tan(1/x)+c`
Given `yto -1, x to infty`. Thus, `c=-1`
Hence, equation of curve is `y=sin(1/x)-cos(1/x)`
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CENGAGE-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise (Single)
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  3. The solution of the differential equation x^2(dy)/(dx)cos1/x-ysin1/x=-...

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  4. The solution of (dy)/(dx)=(x^2+y^2+1)/(2x y) satisfying y(1)=1 is give...

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  5. The solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = 1/(xy[x^(2)sin...

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  6. The equation of a curve passing through (2,7/2) and having gradient...

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  7. Which of the following is not the differential equation of family of c...

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  8. Tangent to a curve intercepts the y-axis at a point Pdot A line ...

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  9. Orthogonal trajectories of family of the curve x^(2/3)+y^2/3=a^((2/3))...

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  10. The curve in the first quadrant for which the normal at any point (...

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  11. The equation of the curve which is such that the portion of the axis o...

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  12. The family of curves represented by (dy)/(dx)=(x^(2)+x+1)/(y^(2)+y+1) ...

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  13. A normal at P(x , y) on a curve meets the x-axis at Q and N is the ...

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  14. A curve is such that the mid-point of the portion of the tangent in...

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  15. The normal to a curve at P(x, y) meets the x-axis at G. If the dist...

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  16. The x-intercept of the tangent to a curve is equal to the ordinate of ...

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  17. The equation of a curve passing through (1,0) for which the product...

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  18. The curve with the property that the projection of the ordinate on ...

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  19. Spherical rain drop evaporates at a rate proportional to its surfac...

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