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A satellite of mass m is orbiting the ea...

A satellite of mass `m` is orbiting the earth (of radius `R`) at a height `h` from its surface. The total energy of the satellite in terms of `g_(0)`, the value of acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface,

A

`(mg_(0)R^(2))/(2(R+h))`

B

`-(mg_(0)R^(2))/(2(R+h))`

C

`(2mg_(0)R^(2))/(R+h)`

D

`-(2mg_(0)R^(2))/(R+h)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`T.E=-(GMm)/(2r)`
`thereforeg_(0)=g_("surface")=(GM)/(R^(2))`
`GM=g_(0)R^(2)` ltBrgt `T.E=-(g_(0)R^(2)m)/(2(R+h))`
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